Чеченский конный полк
- 1 year ago
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Interested Article - Чеченский язык
gaynor
- 2020-10-30
- 1
?????????? ????? ( ???????????? — ??????? ????, noxçiyn mott ) — ???? ???????? , ???????? ????? ?? ??????????????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????????? ? ????????? .
??? ?????? ????? ???????????? ????????? , ???? ? 1925—1938 ????? ?????????????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????? .
????????? ???? ????????????? ? ????????? ?????????? , ?????????? ????????? , ?????????????? , ??????????? , ???????????? , ????????????? , ?????????????? ??????? ????????? , ? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ?????????? ?????, ? ? ????????? ?????? ?????? , ???????? ? ???????? ? ?. ?. ?? ???????? 2010 ????, ????? ????????? ?? ??? ? ?????? ?????????? 1 354 705 ??????? .
????????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ?????????????????? ? ?????? (????? ????????, ??????????, ??????????? ? ??????????? ). ??????????????? (?????? ? ???????) ???? ????? ? ???? ?? ??????????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ?????????.
????????? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????-???????????? ?????? , ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?? ????? ????????? .
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? ????????? ?????????? 2023 ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ????? . ? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????????? .
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???? ??? ??? ? ?? ??? (?än du?i ??r?u ??(*rt??) l? ?^ú…) «?????? ?????? ??????????? ????[??????] (???) ???[???]» ???. won '??????' (???.-???. *wono < ???. *wa?on); ???. din (pl. doj) '???? (????????)' (???.-???. *din? ?oj < ???. *do?n? oj); ???. šüjr? (-nig) comp. '???????????' ?? šüjra '???????' (???.-???. *šervo- ~ -v ); ???. zortala (-nig) '???????, ?????? ?????????, ??????????'; ???. z??ma-lg ~ z?ijma-rg '??????' (< *z?ojme-; ?????? ??????? ???. ????? ???????? ???. ????????????) .
????? ??????????? ? ???????? ????????? ????? ????????: ?? l?n (???????) . ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????? ????????-??????????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????????? ( ????????? ??????? ) ? ????????? ?????? .
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- ? . ???? ?????????: 18 ?????? 2012. 6 ??????? 2021 ????.
- (Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. Paris, UNESCO Publishing. Online version): ?????? ?????? ??? vulnerable — «????????» (most children speak the language, but it may be restricted to certain domains (e.g., home))
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- (Ed. by Ch. Moseley. 2007. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-1197-0 (Print Edition), ISBN 0-203-64565-0 Master e-book ISBN. Tapani Salminen. Europe and Northern Asia. P. 227): ????????? ????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ????? ?????????? (In Caucasia … there are several indigenous languages that cannot be regarded as endangered at all. …The twelve main indigenous languages of northern Caucasian republics, Adyge, Avar, Chechen , Dargwa, Ingush, Lak, Lezgian, Kabard-Cherkes, Karachay-Balkar, Kumyk, Ossete and Tabasaran, are maintained well by the population, and the bilingualism in Russian … appears both functional and stable.)
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- ???????? ?. ?. ?????. ??????????? ? ????????? ????? / ?????. ???. ?. ?. ???????????. — ??????: ??? «???????», 2005. — 928 ?. — 3000 ???. — ISBN 5-94587-035-8 ..
- ???????? ?. ?., ?????? ?. ?. ??????-????????? ???????. — « ??????? ???? », 1978. — 728 ?.
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- Johanna Nichols and Arbi Vagapov. Chechen-English and English-Chechen Dictionary = Noxchiin-ingals, ingals-noxchiin deshnizhaina. London; New York: Routledge Curzon, 2004. ISBN 978-0-203-56517-9
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