Interested Article - Шотландцы
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- 2020-07-13
- 1
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?????????? ( ????. Scots , ????? Scots Fowk , ??????. Albannaich ) — ????? , ?????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ? ??????????? ???????. ??????????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? — ?????? ? ????? , ?????????? ? IX ???? ??????????? ???? , ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????????? , ??????? ? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ? ????? — ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ?????????- ????????? ? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ? ??? , ?????? , ????????? , ????? ???????? .
??????? ?? ?????????? ? ???????????(?????) ????? , ????????? ????? — ?? ???????? .
?? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????????? — ??????????? ( ???????????????? ??????? ????????? — 32.4%), ????? (????? 15-17 %) — ???????? .
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????? ??????????? ?????????? — ????? 30 ??? 40 ???. , ?? ??? ? ????????? — 4,45 ???.
?????????? ??????????? ????????: ? ??????????? ?????? ??????? — 5 457 798 , ? ?????? — 4 799 010 , ? ????????? — 4 023 474.
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???????? ????????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ( A genetic atlas of human admixture history ), ?? 2014 ??? ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????: :
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??????????? ???????????? ?????? — ???????????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ????????????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???? — ??????? ? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ?????, ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????? — ??????? .
?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????- ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? — ???? ( ????. plaid ), ? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ??????? ? ?????????????? ????????. ????? ????? ? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ( ???-?-?????? ) ? ????? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ( sporran ) — ?????????? ????? (????? ????????) ??????? ??????, ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???????, ???????????? ?????. ??????????? ????????? ? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? . ?????????? ????? ????? ????????? ????? .
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??????????? ???????, XVIII ???.
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??????????? ??????????, XIX ???.
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??????? ? ????? ? ??????
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- ? 16–17. Government of the United Kingdom (2014). ???? ?????????: 13 ??????? 2016. 13 ?????? 2021 ????. (????.)
- ? . National Records of Scotland (2011). ???? ?????????: 13 ?????? 2021. 8 ????? 2021 ????.
- ? . National Records of Scotland (2011). ???? ?????????: 13 ?????? 2021. 13 ?????? 2021 ????.
- . The Scottish Government (17 ??? 2006). ???? ?????????: 15 ??????? 2011. 6 ???? 2011 ????. (????.)
- . Government of the United Kingdom. ???? ?????????: 26 ???????? 2013. 4 ????? 2016 ????. (????.)
- . Scotland's Census 2011 . National Records of Scotland. ???? ?????????: 12 ?????? 2015. 22 ??????? 2016 ????.
- 16–17. Government of the United Kingdom (2014). ???? ?????????: 13 ??????? 2016. 8 ????? 2021 ????. (????.)
- . Statistical Atlas. ???? ?????????: 2 ??????? 2018. 25 ?????? 2021 ????. (????.)
- . statcan.gc.ca (25 ??????? 2017). ???? ?????????: 24 ????? 2022. 6 ?????? 2019 ????. (????.)
- (2016). ???? ?????????: 24 ????? 2022. ???????????? ?? 20 ???? 2018 ????. (????.)
- ?? 2 ???????? 2019 ?? Wayback Machine (????.)
- (??????????? ??????)
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- Ritchie, A. Invaders of Scotland / A. Ritchie, D.J. Breeze. — HMSO, 1991. — ISBN 0-11-494136-X .
- Armitage, D. ‘The Scottish Diaspora’ in Jenny Wormald (ed.) // Scotland: A History. — Oxford : Oxford University Press , 2005. — ISBN 0-19-820615-1 .
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- at Scottish-people.info, part of the project (????.)
- at the official government resource for Scottish Genealogy (????.)
- of the University of Aberdeen (????.)
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- 2020-07-13
- 1