Университет Линкольна (Миссури)
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Interested Article - Университет Линкольна (Пенсильвания)
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??????????? ????????? ( ????. Lincoln University, LU ) — ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? , ????????????? ???????? ?? ???????? (???? ???????????? , ??? ). ????????????? . ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ? 1854 ????, ? 1972 ???? ?? ???????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????????? ? ?????? ? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? . ??? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? 422 ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? , ???? ????????????. ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ? (????? ??????????? ). ?? ????????? ?? ????? 2020 ???? ? ???????????? ????????? ????????? 2077 ????????? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ? ????????????. ??????????? ???????? ?????? .
???? ??????????? ??? ????????? — ?????????????? , ??????????? ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ? ??????????????? . ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ? 1953 ???? , ? ? 2019 ???? ??? ????????? 66 % ????????? ???????????? .
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| 1854—1856 | |
| ???? ??? ?????? | 1856—1861 |
| ???? ???? ?????? | 1861—1865 |
| ????? ?????? ??????? | 1865—1906 |
| ???? ??????? ??????? | 1906—1924 |
| ?????? ?????????? ???? * | 1924—1926 |
| ?????? ?????? ??????? | 1926—1936 |
| ?????? ?????????? ???? | 1936—1945 |
| 1945—1957 | |
| ??????? ??? ????? * | 1957—1960 |
| ??????? ?????? ?????? * | 1960—1961 |
| 1961—1969 | |
| * | 1970—1970 |
| 1970—1985 | |
| ??????? ???????? ?????? * | 1985—1987 |
| 1987—1998 | |
| * | 1998—1999 |
| 1999—2011 | |
| 2011—2014 | |
| ?????? ?. ???????? * | 2014—2015 |
| ?????? ???? ** | 2015—2017 |
| ?????? ?. ????? | 2017— |
|
* ??????????? ??????????? ??????????
** ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? |
|
? 1854 ???? ??????????? , ???????????????? ?????????, ? ??? ????, ???? ????? ???????, ?????? , ???????? ? ???????? ?????? , ????? ????????? ????????????? ????????? . ??? ??????? ??? ? ????? , ???????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ???????????. ??? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????????????, ? ??????? ???? ???? ???????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????.
???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ????????. ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????: ??????? ???????? ????? (1826—1864), ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? (1825—1869) ? ????????? ?????????? ??????? (1829/30—1865), ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????????????? (??? ??? ?????? ????????????? ???????????????? ???????? ). ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ???????????.
? 1866 ????, ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? , ???????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ? ??????????? ?????????. ??????? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????, ???????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?? ??? . ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? (?????? ????), ?????? ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ??????? ? ????? ????????, ??? ?????, ??????????????? ?????? ? ?????????.
? ???? 1921 ????, ????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????????? ? ????? , ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????, ????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????. ?? ??????? ? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ? ???????? ????? ????? ?????????, ? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??????? ???? ?????? 367 000 ???????????????? ??????????????, ????????????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? . ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ??? «?????? ????? ? ??????? ???????? ?????????» .
? 1945 ???? ?????? , ????????? ?????????, ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????????? ??????????? ????????????. ? ??????? ?????? 12-??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ???? ? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ? ??????????? ?????? « ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????????? », ??????? ?? ???????? ? 1954 ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? . ????????? ????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????.
? 1946 ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????????. ??? ?? ?? ???????? ????, ? ??????? ?????? ?????? «???????? ????? ?????» ? ???????: «? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????» .
? 1854 ?? 1954 ???? ?????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? 20 % ???????????????? ?????? ? ????? 10 % ???????????????? ??????? ? ??? .
??????????? ??????? ???? 100-?????, ????? ????????? ? ????? ? 1953 ????, ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? .
? 1972 ???? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ? ??????????? ????? ???????????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????????, .
? ?????? 2014 ???? ????????? ???????????? ????? ? ???????? ??? ????????? ??????????????, ????????? ? ??????????? ????? ????????????, ?????????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? . ? ??????? 2014 ???? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? .
11 ??? 2017 ???? ?????????????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ?????, ?????????? ? ????-???????? ?? ????????????? ???????? . ?????? ????? — ?????????? ???????????? ????????? 1981 ????. ??????????? ????? ?????????? 20 ??????? 2017 ???? .
? 2020 ???? ???????? ????? ???????????? 20 ????????? ???????? ???????????? ?????????. ?? ????????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? ? ??????? ????????? .
????????????? ?????
?? ?????? U.S. News & World Report , ??????????? ????????? ???????? 24 ????? ? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? HBCU ?? 2021 ???. ? 2021 ???? ? ?????? US News & World Best Colleges Report ??????????? ????????? ????? 131—171 ????? ????? ???????????? ????????????? ?????? .
????????????? ????????? ? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????? ????????? ? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? , ????????? , ??????? , ???????? , ?????-???? , ?????? , ??????? , ???????? , ?????? , ??????? , ???? , ????? , ?????? , ????????? , ???????? , ????? , ??????? ? ????? ?????? .
????????? ?????????? ???????? ????????-????? — ??? ?????????????? ????? ????????????? ????????? ? ?????? ??????. ? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ????????, ??????? ????? ? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????????. ??????? ? ?????? ?????????????? ????????????, ????????? ? ????????????, ???? ????????? ????????????? «?????????????? ????????????».
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(????.)
:
Dear Lincoln, Dear Lincoln,
To thee we'll e'er be true.
The golden hours we spent beneath
The dear old Orange and Blue,
Will live for e'er in memory,
As guiding stars through life;
For thee, our Alma Mater dear,
We will rise in our might.
For thee, our Alma Mater dear,
We will rise in our might.
For we love ev'ry inch of thy sacred soil,
Ev'ry tree on thy campus green;
And for thee with our might
We will ever toil
That thou mightiest be supreme.
We'll raise thy standard to the sky,
Midst glory and honor to fly.
And constant and true
We will live for thee anew,
Our dear old Orange and Blue.
Hail! Hail! Lincoln.
??????? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? 422 ???? (1,71 ?? 2 ) ? 56 ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????. ????? ???? ?????????? ?????????, ? ??????? ????????? ????? 1600 ?????????. ????????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ??????, ????? ??? Alumni Hall, ??????????? ? 1870 ????, ? Amos Hall, ??????????? ? 1902 ????, ?? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ?? 400 ????, ??????????? ? 2005 ????. ?????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????, ????????, Thorn Flats ? ??????? (???? ??????? ) .
????????????? ??????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? 150 000 ??. ????? (14 000 ? 2 ) ? ???????????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? 40,5 ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ? ??????? 2008 ????. ????????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? 60 000 ??. ????? (5600 ? 2 ) ?????????? 26,1 ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? 10 ?????? 2008 ???? ? ??? ???????? ? 2010 ???? .
????? ????????, ?????????? 28 ????????? ???????? — ??? ?????? ???????? 105 000 ?????????? ????? (9800 ? 2 ), ??????? ??? ?????? ? ???????? 2012 ????. ? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ????????, ??????????, ??????? ??????, ????, ?????????, ??????????? ??????? ? ???? ????????? ??????? .
?????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ?????????, ????????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ? ??????? 2012 ????. ????????? ????????????? ???? ? ??????? Field Turf II ????????? ????? ? ??????? ????????, ??? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ?????. ??????????? ? ??????????? ???? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????? .
????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????????????????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ???????????, ????????????? ? ????? ? ???????????. ???? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ? 1921 ???? ? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????, ????????? ? ?????? ??????? ????? .
???????????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????. ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ? 1890 ???? ? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? 300 ???? ? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?? 200 ???? .
???????????? ??? ????, ??????????? ? 1899 ???? ? ??????????? ? 1954 ????, ?????? ??????????? ?? 1972 ????. ? ??? ????????????? ???????????????? ????????? .
???????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? (LHML): ???????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?????????. ?? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????, ??? ????????? ????????? 1929 ???? ? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ????? ?????? ? 1967 ????. ? 1970 ???? ???????? ????????????? ????? ??????????? ??????. ????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ????? (LHML) ????????? ? 1972 ????. ??? ???????? ????? ? ??????? 1 ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????. ?????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ??? ????? ? 2008 ? 2011 ?????. ? ???????? ??????, ????????? ?? 4 ???????, ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????????? ?????????/???????, ????????????? ???????? ???????, ??????? ??? ?????????????? ???????, ??? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ????? ?????????. ???????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????, ??????????, ???????????? ? ????????? ?????, ???????, ? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ? ??????????. ????? ???????? ????? 185 000 ????? ? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ?????????????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????, ? ????? ???? ??????, ?????????? ????? 30 000 ???????????? ????????, ????????????? ???????, ??????????? ???? ? ??????? ???????? ??????????. ??????? ??? ????????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ????????? .
? ?????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????, ????, ??? ????????????? ?????? ? ???????????, ???????? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????. ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? , ? ????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ??????????? ? ?????? ?? ?????????? ????????????. ??????? ??????? ??????????? ? 1930 ????, ????????? NAACP , ? ??? ?????? ???????????????, ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??? .
??????? ?????? ???? — ??? ?????????-??????????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????. ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? 2500 ???????. ? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????. ????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ?????????? ???, ??????? ???????????? ???????, ??????????? ???, ??? ??? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ? ???? ?????? .
?????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????? ?????????? (CDP). ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? 2010 ???? , ????????? ????????-?????????? ?????????? 1726 ??????? . ??????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ? ZIP-????? 19352 .
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Lincoln University — University City , ???????????? ?????? ? ?????? ? ??????????? . ????? ????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????, ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? ? ???????????? ? ????? ????????? ? ???????????? ??????????? .
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? ???????????? ????????? ????????????? ????? 60 ???????????? ???????????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????, ??????? ????, ?????????, ?????????? ??????????????, ???????, ????????????? ?????????; ??????????, ?????????, ?????- ? ???????????? ???????????. ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????????? .
- ???????????? ??????????, ????? ? ???????????
- ?????? — «The Lincolnian» ;
- ????????? — The Lion;
- ???????????? ??????? — WWLU;
- ????????????? ??????? ??????? — LUC-TV.
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- ????? ?? ????? — ????? ??, 1912;
- ????? ??? ?? — ????? ????, 1914;
- ????? ????? ??? — ????? ???????, 1915;
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- ????? ????? ?? — ????? ??? ????, 1995;
- ???? ?? ???? — ????? ??????? ???????, 2000.
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- ????? ?? ????? — ????? ??????? ??????? ????, 1996.
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- ????? ????? ??? — ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? — ????? ?? ?????, 2010;
- ??? ???? ????? — ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? — ????? ???? ??, 2010;
- ????? ????? ???? — ????????????? ??????????? ???????? — ????? ?? ?????, 2016.
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??????????? ????????? ????????? ? NCAA ??? ??????? ????????? ????????? II. ???????? ????????? ? ????????????? ? ???????? ????? ????????? II ? .
??????????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ? ???????????? ????????????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????: ???????, ?????? (???????), ????????? (??????? ? ???????), ???????? (???????), ?????? ???????? (??????? ? ???????), ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? (??????? ? ???????), ??? ?? ???????????? ????????? (??????? ? ???????), ??????? ? ?????? .
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?????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????? (1945—1957), ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ??????? , ??????????? ? ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????, ?????????? ???? ?????? . ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ???????? ????????? ? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????????. ????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????????, ????????????? ??????????? ? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????? ?????? ? 1951 ????, ??????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? .
????? ??? ????????????? ? ???????? ?????? ???????? ? ?????????, ???????????? ? ??????????????? ????????. ????? ??????????, ??? ??? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? 25 ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ? ???????? ? ???????? ???????? ???????. ?? ????????? ????? ?????, ??????? ????? ?? ?????????, ? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????, ??????? ???????????? ????????? ? ?????????????? ???????? ??????. ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ?????, ????? ??????? ?????????, ? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????? ??????????? ? ??????? ???????????? .
? ???????? XX-?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ?????? ?????-??????? ??????, ????????????? ? ????? ???????? ?? ??????: 300 ????-?????-????, , ????????????. ??????????? ??????, ??????? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ? ??????????? ? 1990-? ?????. ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ? ????? ????????? ????? ? ??????????? ?? ? ???????????? ? ????????? ???????????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????, ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ????????????????? ? ??????????? ?????? ? ????? .
? 2002 ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????, ?????????, ??? ???????????? ????????? ? ??????? ? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ? ??????????? ???????????????. ? 2005 ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ????????????? ?????????. ??????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????. ??? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ?? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????? . ?? ???? ???????? ?????????????? ? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ????????? « ????????? ????????? » .
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? ???????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??????????, ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? : ?????? ??????? (???????? 1930 ????) ? ???????? ???? (???????? 1929 ????) .
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nelly
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