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Interested Article - Демеркуризация
delana
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??????????????? — ???????? ????? ? ?? ?????????? ??????-??????????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ? ????????. ????????????? ????? ?????? ???????? (??????????? ???????) ? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????????, ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? (? ????? ? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????? , ????, ?????????? ? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????????) ???????? ???????? ?? ?????????. ?????????????? ??????? — ?????????????? ???????, ????????????? ? ?????????? ???????????? ? ??? ????? ?/??? ?? ?????????? .
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????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????-?????? ???????????? ??????, ? ????? ? ??????? ??????????? ????????. ?????? ??????? ????? ??? (??? - 01; ??? - 01 ? ? ?. ?.) ? ????????? ????? ???????????? ?????, ?. ?. ??? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???????????? (????? 0,001 ??/?³ ???? ? ????????????? ????? 0,001 ??/?³) ? ?????? ??????? ????????? (??? ??????????). ? ?????? ? ??????????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? 10 ?????, ??? ????????.
?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ??? - 01??, ??? - 1??, ??????? ???????????????? 0,0005 ??/?³ ? ?????? ??? ??????????, ???? ???????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ???-11 (???????????????? 0,00003 ??/?³) ? ?? - 915+ (???????????????? 0,000005 ??/?³). ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ????????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????????. ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? (??????????? ????? ????? 10 ??????) ? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????????.
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??? ?????????? ?????????????? ???? ????????, ??? ?????? ????? «???????????» ????? ?????? ? ?????????? ?????? ????? ? ????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????? .
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??? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ????. ?????????, ??? ???? ??????????????? ? ?????? ? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? — ???????? ????? . ????????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????, ??? ?????? ? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? . ???????????? ??????????? ?????????, ??? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????, ??? ??? ??? ????????? ??????????? ? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? 100°? ????? ? ?? ???? ??????????? ?? ??????????????? ? ???????????? ?????.
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?? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????????: ??????? ????? — ????????? ? ???????? ???????, ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????. ?? ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????? ????????????????? ???????? (????, ????? ????? ? ??????) — ????????? ??? ??????????, ?????????? ?? ???. ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ? ??????????, ????????, ? ??????? ???????. ????????? ?????, ?????????????? ?????? ? ?????????, ???????? ???????? ? ??????????? ??????? .
?? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????????, ???????????? ? ????????????? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? (????? ?????), ? ????? ??????? ??. ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????.
?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? (20% ?????? ??????? FeCl 3 , ???????? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????), ??? ????????? ????, ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????????? ????? ? ??????? ???????? (? 0,2% ?????? ??????? KMnO 4 ????????? 0,5% ??????? ??????? HCl). ?????????? ????? ? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????????, ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? .
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???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? — ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????, ?????????? ?? ????????? ??????????. ???? ??? ????????? ?????????, ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ??????. ????? ?????? ??? ?????, ??????????? ??? ??????????????? ??????, ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????????, ???????, ??????????, ??????? ?????? ????? (?????) ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ??????, ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???. ??? ????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???????????? ????????. ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????, ???????? ??? ? ???????? ? ?????. ????? ?? ?????? ? ??? ????????, ??????? ?????????????? ? ???, ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ???. ????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ??????? ????? (??? ???? ? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????). ????? ????????? ? ???? , ????????, ???? ????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? .
??? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ????? — ??? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ??????, ????? ????, ???????? ? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? .
????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ? ???????????. ??? ????????, ???????????????? ? ??????, ? ??? ????? ??????, ?????? ????????????, ???? ??? ???????, ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????? .
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- ???? 30772-2003 «?????????????????. ????????? ? ????????. ??????? ? ???????????»
- ? ???????, ?. ?. // . — ?. : ?????, 1991. — ?. 87-91. — 336 ?. — ISBN 5—7245—0613—0.
- ? ?????????, ???????. : [??????] : [?????] : 39:00?46:22. — ????????, 2019. — 23 ??????.
- . ??? ??????. ???? ?????????: 28 ???? 2021. 28 ???? 2021 ????.
- ?? 23 ????? 2018 ?? Wayback Machine — US EPA (????.)
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- ??????? ?. ?. // . ?????. ???.. — 2-? ???, ???????. ? ???. — ?. : ?????, 1991. — ?. 262—269. — 336 ?. — 33 500 ???. — ISBN 5-7245-0613-0 , ??? 54.
- ???????? ?. ?. , ???????? ?. ?. , ??????? ?. ?. , ??????????? ?. ?. , ???????? ?. ?. , ?????? ?. ?. , ?????? ?. ?. ?????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? / ?? ????????? ????????? ?. ?. ??????????. ??????? 1: ????????. — ?. : ??????, 2006. — 240 ?. — ISBN 966-699-147-0 .
- ??????????? ??????. ???????????? / ??? ???. ???. ????? ?.?.; ??? ??????. — ??????: ?????????? ?????????? ? 2, 2006. — ?. 1. — 568 ?. — 3000 ???. — ISBN 5-86472-158-1 .
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- // ?????????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ? ???????????????? ????????
- / Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), CDC, ??? (????.)
- / US EPA (????.)
- - ?????????? ??? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???????, ??? ??????
- - ??????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ???????, ??? ??????
delana
- 2020-12-04
- 3
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