Interested Article - Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике

ashanti
  • 2020-06-28
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Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике ( англ. The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics ) — экономическая энциклопедия , ежеквартально обновляемый справочник экономических статей (на конец 2010 года в нём 1919 статей). В качестве сборника статей по различным разделам экономической науки является пособием для студентов, аспирантов и преподавателей экономических специальностей. Третье издание вышло в 2018 году.

История издания

Исторически, первое издание «Словаря политэкономической теории» было опубликовано под редакцией Инглиса Палгрева в трёх томах в 1894, 1896, 1899 годах. Первое издание содержало 2410 страниц .

Второе издание было издано под редакцией en в 1923—1926 годах .

Третье издание получило название «Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике» и было издано под редакцией Дж. Итуэлла , en , en в 1987 году в 4 томах . Издание имело 4 миллионов слов, 4000 страниц записей, в том числе 1300 статей (с 4000 перекрестными ссылками), и 655 биографиями. Всего авторов было 927, в том числе 13 лауреатов Нобелевской премии по экономике .

Второе издание «Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике» под редакцией en и en было опубликовано в 2008 году уже в 8 томах. Издание состояло из 7680 страниц, 5,8 миллионов слов, в нём принимало участие 1506 авторов, в том числе 25 лауреатов Нобелевской премии по экономике .

Издательством « Palgrave Macmillan » была создана серия компактных томов, содержащих перепечатки из исходного издания «Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике» (1987 года). Первый том «The World of Economics» 1987 года был переведён на русский язык и издан издательством «Инфра-М» как « Экономическая теория » в 2004 году. Второй том «Finance» был издан издательством « ГУ-ВШЭ » как « Финансы » в 2008 году. Третий том «The Invisible hand» 1988 года был переведён на русский язык и издан издательством « ГУ-ВШЭ » как « Невидимая рука» рынка » в 2009 году. Остальные тома («Economic Development», «Money», «Utility and Probability», «Game Theory», «Social Economics», «Allocation, Information, and Markets», «Capital Theory», «Problems of the Planned Economy», «Time Series & Statistics», «General Equilibrium», «Marxian Economics») не были переведёны.

Издательством «Palgrave Macmillan» была создана онлайн версия «The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, Online Edition», которая регулярно обновлялась в 2008—2016 годах.

Третье издание «Новый Палгрейв: словарь по экономике» вышло в свет 5 февраля 2018 года в 20 томах. В нём принимало участие более 1700 авторов, в том числе 36 лауреатов Нобелевской премии по экономике. Издание состояло из 14896 страниц, 231 таблиц, 754 иллюстраций, в т.ч. 108 иллюстраций в цвете, более 3000 отдельных статей по актуальным вопросам, включая гендерную проблематику и экономику, последние экономические кризисы в Европейском Союзе и за его пределами, экономику здравоохранения и экономику Интернета .

Содержание The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, Second edition

Издание «The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, Second edition» состояло из 1919 статей .

Том 1

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 1 Abramovitz — collusion
  1. Эбботт, Эдит
  2. Абрамовиц, Мозес
  3. absentee
  4. absolute and exchangeable value
  5. absolute rent
  6. absorption approach to the balance of payments
  7. en
  8. acceleration principle
  9. access to land and development
  10. accounting and economics
  11. adaptive estimation
  12. adaptive expectations
  13. addiction
  14. adjustment costs
  15. adverse selection
  16. advertising
  17. affine term structure models
  18. affirmative action
  19. agency problems
  20. agent-based models
  21. aggregate demand theory
  22. aggregation (econometrics)
  23. aggregation (production)
  24. aggregation (theory)
  25. agricultural economics
  26. agricultural finance
  27. agricultural markets in developing countries
  28. agricultural research
  29. agriculture and economic development
  30. airline industry
  31. en
  32. Акерлоф, Джордж
  33. Альберт Великий
  34. Алчиан, Армен Альберт
  35. alienation
  36. Алле, Морис
  37. Парадокс Алле
  38. Аллен, Рой
  39. altruism, history of the concept
  40. altruism in experiments
  41. ambiguity and ambiguity aversion
  42. Американская экономическая ассоциация
  43. American exceptionalism
  44. amortization
  45. analogy and metaphor
  46. Андерсон, Оскар Николаевич
  47. Андо, Альберт
  48. animal spirits
  49. anthropometric history
  50. anti-discrimination law
  51. antidumping
  52. anti-poverty programmes in the United States
  53. antitrust enforcement
  54. Antonelli, Giovanni Battista (1858–1944)
  55. approximate solutions to dynamic models (linear methods)
  56. Фома Аквинский
  57. Арбитраж (экономика)
  58. Теория арбитражного ценообразования
  59. ARCH models
  60. arms races
  61. arms trade
  62. en
  63. arrears
  64. Модель Эрроу — Дебрё
  65. Эрроу, Кеннет Джозеф
  66. Теорема Эрроу
  67. art, economics of
  68. Искусственная нейронная сеть
  69. artificial regressions
  70. assets and liabilities
  71. assortative matching
  72. assumptions controversy
  73. Асимметричность информации
  74. Эттвуд, Томас (политик)
  75. auctioneer
  76. auctions (applications)
  77. auctions (empirics)
  78. auctions (experiments)
  79. auctions (theory)
  80. Ауман, Роберт
  81. Aupetit, Albert (1876–1943)
  82. Ауспиц, Рудольф
  83. Australasia, economics in
  84. Austrian economics
  85. en
  86. Эйрс, Кларенс
  87. Башелье, Луи
  88. Бэджет, Уолтер
  89. Бейли, Сэмюэл
  90. Бэйн, Джо
  91. Bairoch, Paul (1930–1999)
  92. balanced growth
  93. Балашша, Бела
  94. bandit problems
  95. Банк Англии
  96. banking crises
  97. banking industry
  98. Banking School, Currency School, Free
  99. Banking School
  100. bankruptcy, economics of
  101. bankruptcy law, economics of corporate and personal
  102. Banks, Jeffrey Scot (1958–2000)
  103. Баран, Пол
  104. Барбон, Николас
  105. bargaining
  106. Бароне, Энрико
  107. barriers to entry
  108. barter
  109. barter in transition
  110. Barton, John (1789–1852)
  111. Бастиа, Фредерик
  112. Baudeau, Nicolas (1730–c1792)
  113. Bauer, Peter Thomas (1915–2002)
  114. Байес, Томас
  115. Bayesian econometrics
  116. Bayesian methods in macroeconometrics
  117. Bayesian nonparametrics
  118. Bayesian statistics
  119. Bayesian time series analysis
  120. Беккариа, Чезаре
  121. Беккер, Гэри
  122. behavioural economics and game theory
  123. behavioural finance
  124. behavioural game theory
  125. behavioural genetics
  126. behavioural public economics
  127. Уравнение Беллмана
  128. Ben Porath, Yoram (1937–1992)
  129. Бентам, Иеремия
  130. bequests and the life cycle model
  131. Бергсон, Абрам
  132. Берли, Адольф
  133. Бернасер, Герман
  134. Бернулли, Даниил
  135. Бернштейн, Эдуард
  136. Модель Бертрана
  137. Бертран, Жозеф Луи Франсуа
  138. Кривая Бевериджа
  139. Беверидж, Уильям
  140. bias correction
  141. biased and unbiased technological change
  142. Bickerdike, Charles Frederick (1876–1961)
  143. bimetallism
  144. Black, Duncan (1908–1991)
  145. Блэк, Фишер
  146. black–white labour market inequality in the United States
  147. Бланки, Жером-Адольф
  148. Боден, Жан
  149. Бём-Баверк, Ойген фон
  150. Буагильбер, Пьер Лепезан
  151. Бондарева, Ольга Николаевна
  152. bonds
  153. books, economics of
  154. bootstrap
  155. Borch, Karl H. (1919–1986)
  156. Борда, Жан-Шарль де
  157. border effects
  158. Bouniatian, Mentor (1877–1969)
  159. Боули, Артур
  160. Boyd, Walter (1754–1837)
  161. en
  162. Брейди, Дороти
  163. brain drain
  164. Бродель, Фернан
  165. Браверман, Гарри
  166. Брентано, Луйо
  167. Bresciani-Turroni, Costantino (1882–1963)
  168. Бреттон-Вудская система
  169. bribery
  170. Джон Брайт
  171. Britain, economics in (20th century)
  172. British classical economics
  173. Brunner, Karl (1916–1989)
  174. Бруно, Михаэль
  175. bubbles
  176. bubbles in history
  177. Buchanan, James M. (born 1919)
  178. Бюхер, Карл
  179. budget deficits
  180. budget projections
  181. Бухарин, Николай Иванович
  182. bullionist controversies (empirical evidence)
  183. bundling and tying
  184. bureaucracy
  185. Бёрнс, Артур
  186. business cycle
  187. business cycle measurement
  188. business networks
  189. Butlin, Noel George (1921–1991)
  190. Кэрнс, Джон Эллиот
  191. calculus of variations
  192. calibration
  193. Камерализм
  194. campaign finance, economics of
  195. Canada, economics in
  196. Канар, Николя-Франсуа
  197. Кантильон, Ричард
  198. capital asset pricing model
  199. capital controls
  200. capital gains and losses
  201. capital gains taxation
  202. capital measurement
  203. capital theory
  204. capital theory (paradoxes)
  205. capital utilization
  206. Капитализм
  207. Кэри, Генри Чарлз
  208. Карлейль, Томас
  209. cartels
  210. Кассель, Карл Густав
  211. caste system
  212. catallactics
  213. catastrophic risk
  214. Catchings, Waddill (1879–1967)
  215. categorical data
  216. Catholic economic thought
  217. causality in economics and econometrics
  218. central bank independence
  219. central banking
  220. central limit theorems
  221. Теория центральных мест
  222. certainty equivalence
  223. Функция CES
  224. Ceteris paribus
  225. Чева, Джованни
  226. Чальмерс, Томас
  227. Chamberlin, Edward Hastings (1899–1967)
  228. Champernowne, David Gawen(1912–2000)
  229. chaotic dynamics in economics
  230. charitable giving
  231. cheap talk
  232. chemical industry
  233. Чинери, Холлис
  234. Шевалье, Мишель
  235. Chicago School
  236. Chicago School (new perspectives)
  237. child health and mortality
  238. child labour
  239. Child, Josiah (1630–1699)
  240. childcare
  241. China, economics in
  242. Chinese economic reforms
  243. Кристаллер, Вальтер
  244. circular flow
  245. circulating capital
  246. city and economic development
  247. Клэпем, Джон
  248. Кларк, Колин
  249. Кларк, Джон Бейтс
  250. Кларк, Джон Морис
  251. class
  252. classical distribution theories
  253. classical economics
  254. classical economics and economic growth
  255. classical growth model
  256. classical production theories
  257. classical theory of money
  258. climate change, economics of
  259. Клиометрика
  260. clubs
  261. coalitions
  262. Коуз, Рональд
  263. Теорема Коуза
  264. Функция Кобба — Дугласа
  265. Кобден, Ричард
  266. Паутинообразная модель
  267. cognitive ability
  268. Cohen Stuart, Arnold Jacob (1855–1921)
  269. Коинтеграция
  270. Кольбер, Жан-Батист
  271. collective action
  272. collective action (new perspectives)
  273. collective bargaining
  274. collective choice experiments
  275. collective models of the household
  276. collective rationality
  277. collusion

Том 2

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 2 Command economy — epistemic game theory
  1. command economy
  2. commodity fetishism
  3. commodity money
  4. common factors
  5. common knowledge
  6. common property resources
  7. common rights in land
  8. Commons, John Rogers (1862–1945)
  9. community indifference curves
  10. comparative advantage
  11. comparative statics
  12. compensating differentials
  13. compensation principle
  14. competing risks model
  15. competition
  16. competition and selection
  17. competition, Austrian
  18. competition, classical
  19. computation of general equilibria
  20. computation of general equilibria (new developments)
  21. computational methods in econometrics
  22. computer industry
  23. computer science and game theory
  24. computing in mechanism design
  25. concentration measures
  26. Condillac, Etienne Bonnot de, Abbe´ de Mureau (1714–1780)
  27. Condorcet, Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas
  28. Caritat, Marquis de (1743–1794)
  29. congestion
  30. conjectural equilibria
  31. conspicuous consumption
  32. constant and variable capital
  33. constitutions, economic approach to
  34. consumer expenditure
  35. consumer expenditure (new developments and the state of research)
  36. consumer surplus
  37. consumption-based asset pricing models (empirical performance)
  38. consumption-based asset pricing models (theory)
  39. consumption externalities
  40. consumption sets
  41. consumption taxation
  42. contemporary capitalism
  43. contestable markets
  44. contingent commodities
  45. contingent valuation
  46. continuous and discrete time models
  47. contract theory
  48. contracting in firms
  49. control functions
  50. conventionalism
  51. convergence
  52. convex programming
  53. convexity
  54. convict labour
  55. cooperation
  56. cooperative game theory
  57. cooperative game theory (core)
  58. coordination problems and
  59. communication
  60. copulas
  61. core convergence
  62. cores
  63. Corn Laws, free trade and protectionism
  64. corporate governance
  65. corporate law, economic analysis of
  66. corporations
  67. correspondence principle
  68. correspondences
  69. cost–benefit analysis
  70. cost functions
  71. cost minimization and utility maximization
  72. cost-push inflation
  73. countertrade
  74. countervailing power
  75. Courcelle-Seneuil, Jean Gustave (1813–1892)
  76. Cournot, Antoine Augustin (1801–1877)
  77. Cournot competition
  78. creative destruction
  79. creative destruction (Schumpeterian conception)
  80. credit card industry
  81. credit cycle
  82. credit rationing
  83. crime and the city
  84. cross-cultural experiments
  85. crowding out
  86. cultural transmission
  87. culture and economics
  88. Cunningham, William (1849–1919)
  89. currency boards
  90. currency competition
  91. currency crises
  92. currency crises models
  93. currency unions
  94. Карри, Локлин (1902–1993)
  95. cyclical markups
  96. Dalton, Edward Hugh John Neale (1887–1962)
  97. Dantzig, George B. (1914–2005)
  98. data filters
  99. data mining
  100. Davanzati, Bernardo (1529–1606)
  101. Davenant, Charles (1656–1714)
  102. Davenport, Herbert Joseph (1861–1931)
  103. Давидсон, Давид
  104. Debreu, Gerard (1921–2004)
  105. decentralization
  106. decision theory
  107. decision theory in econometrics
  108. default and enforcement constraints
  109. defence economics
  110. de Finetti, Bruno (1906–1985)
  111. de-industrialization, ‘premature’
  112. de-industrialization and the Dutch
  113. Disease
  114. demand price
  115. demand-pull inflation
  116. demand theory
  117. democratic paradoxes
  118. demographic transition
  119. Denison, Edward (1915–1992)
  120. dependency
  121. depletion
  122. deposit insurance
  123. depreciation
  124. derived demand
  125. Destutt De Tracy, Antoine Louis Claude (1754–1836)
  126. determinacy and indeterminacy of equilibria
  127. deterministic evolutionary dynamics
  128. deterrence (empirical), economic analyses of
  129. deterrence (theory), economics of
  130. development accounting
  131. development economics
  132. dialectical reasoning
  133. Diaz-Alejandro, Carlos (1937–1985)
  134. Dickinson, Henry Douglas (1899–1969)
  135. Dietzel, Heinrich (1857–1935)
  136. difference-in-difference estimators
  137. diffusion of agricultural technology
  138. diffusion of technology
  139. directly unproductive profit-seeking (DUP) activities
  140. Director, Aaron (1901–2004)
  141. dispute resolution
  142. distributed lags
  143. distributive politics and targeted public spending
  144. dividend policy
  145. Дивизиа, Франсуа
  146. Divisia index
  147. division of labour
  148. Dobb, Maurice Herbert (1900–1976)
  149. dollarization
  150. Domar, Evsey David (1914–1997)
  151. Dorfman, Joseph (1904–1991)
  152. Dornbusch, Rudiger (1942–2002)
  153. double-entry bookkeeping
  154. Douglas, Paul Howard (1892–1976)
  155. dual economies
  156. dual track liberalization
  157. duality
  158. Duhring, Eugen Karl (1833–1921)
  159. dummy variables
  160. Dunlop, John Thomas (1914–2003)
  161. Du Pont de Nemours, Pierre Samuel (1739–1817)
  162. Dupuit, Arsene-Jules-Emile Juvenal (1804–1866)
  163. durable goods markets and aftermarkets
  164. Дурбин, Эван
  165. Durbin-Watson statistic
  166. Dutch Disease
  167. dynamic models with non-clearing markets
  168. dynamic programming
  169. Easterlin hypothesis
  170. Eckstein, Otto (1927–1984)
  171. ecological economics
  172. ecological inference
  173. econometrics
  174. economic anthropology
  175. economic calculation in socialist countries
  176. economic demography
  177. economic development and the
  178. environment
  179. economic epidemiology
  180. economic governance
  181. economic growth
  182. economic growth, empirical regularities in
  183. economic growth in the very long run
  184. economic growth nonlinearities
  185. economic history
  186. economic laws
  187. economic man
  188. economic sanctions
  189. economic sociology
  190. economic surplus and the
  191. equimarginal principle
  192. economics, definition of
  193. economy as a complex system
  194. econophysics
  195. Eden, Frederick Morton (1766–1809)
  196. Edgeworth, Francis Ysidro (1845–1926)
  197. education in developing countries
  198. education production functions
  199. educational finance
  200. effective demand
  201. efficiency bounds
  202. efficiency wages
  203. efficient allocation
  204. efficient markets hypothesis
  205. egalitarianism
  206. Einaudi, Luigi (1874–1961)
  207. Eisner, Robert (1922–1998)
  208. elasticities approach to the balance of payments
  209. elasticity
  210. elasticity of intertemporal substitution
  211. elasticity of substitution
  212. electricity markets
  213. electronic commerce
  214. elites and economic outcomes
  215. Ellet, Charles, Jr. (1810–1862)
  216. Ely, Richard Theodore (1854–1943)
  217. emergence
  218. emerging markets
  219. empirical likelihood
  220. encompassing
  221. endogeneity and exogeneity
  222. endogenous growth theory
  223. endogenous market incompleteness
  224. energy economics
  225. Engel, Ernst (1821–1896)
  226. Engel curve
  227. Engel’s Law
  228. Engels, Friedrich (1820–1895)
  229. Engle, Robert F. (born 1942)
  230. English School of political economy
  231. Enlightenment, Scottish
  232. enterprise zones
  233. entitlements in laboratory experiments
  234. entrepreneurship
  235. envelope theorem
  236. environmental economics
  237. environmental Kuznets curve
  238. Ephemerides du citoyen ou chronique de l’esprit national
  239. epistemic game theory: an overview
  240. epistemic game theory: beliefs and types
  241. epistemic game theory: complete information
  242. epistemic game theory: incomplete information

Том 3

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 3 equality — Hennipman
  1. equality
  2. equality of opportunity
  3. equation of exchange
  4. equilibrium-correction models
  5. equilibrium (development of the concept)
  6. equivalence scales
  7. ergodicity and nonergodicity in
  8. economics
  9. Erlich, Alexander (1913–1985)
  10. estate and inheritance taxes
  11. ethics and economics
  12. Eucken, Walter (1891–1950)
  13. Euler equations
  14. Euler’s theorem
  15. euro
  16. European Central Bank
  17. European labour markets
  18. European Monetary Union
  19. Evans, Griffith Conrad (1887–1973)
  20. evolutionary economics
  21. ex ante and ex post
  22. excess burden of taxation
  23. excess volatility tests
  24. exchange
  25. exchange rate dynamics
  26. exchange rate exposure
  27. exchange rate target zones
  28. exchange rate volatility
  29. exchangeability
  30. excise taxes
  31. exhaustible resources
  32. existence of general equilibrium
  33. exit and voice
  34. expectations
  35. expected utility hypothesis
  36. experimental economics
  37. experimental economics, history of
  38. experimental labour economics
  39. experimental macroeconomics
  40. experimental methods in economics
  41. experimental methods in
  42. environmental economics
  43. experiments and econometrics
  44. explanation
  45. exploitation
  46. external economies
  47. externalities
  48. extremal quantiles and value-at-risk
  49. extreme bounds analysis
  50. extreme poverty
  51. Fabian economics
  52. factor content of trade
  53. factor models
  54. factor price equalization (historical trends)
  55. factor price frontier
  56. factor prices in general equilibrium
  57. fair allocation
  58. falsificationism
  59. family decision making
  60. family economics
  61. famines
  62. Farr, William (1807–1883)
  63. Farrell, Michael James (1926–1975)
  64. Fasiani, Mauro (1900–1950)
  65. Faustmann, Martin(1822–1876)
  66. Federal Reserve System
  67. Grigory Feldman (1884 –1958)
  68. feminist economics
  69. fertility in developed countries
  70. fertility in developing countries
  71. Fetter, Frank Albert (1863–1949)
  72. feudalism
  73. fiat money
  74. fiducial inference
  75. field experiments
  76. finance
  77. finance (new developments)
  78. financial intermediation
  79. financial liberalization
  80. financial market anomalies
  81. financial market contagion
  82. financial structure and economic development
  83. finite sample econometrics
  84. Финли, Мозес
  85. firm boundaries (empirical studies)
  86. firm-level employment dynamics
  87. firm, theory of the
  88. fiscal and monetary policies in developing countries
  89. fiscal federalism
  90. Фискальная теория уровня цен
  91. Фишер, Ирвинг
  92. Фишер, Рональд Эйлмер
  93. fisheries
  94. fixed effects and random effects
  95. fixed factors
  96. fixed point theorems
  97. fixprice models
  98. Флеминг, Джон Маркус
  99. Фогель, Роберт
  100. Forbonnais, Franc-ois Ve´ron Duverger de (1722–1800)
  101. forecasting
  102. forced saving
  103. foreign aid
  104. foreign direct investment
  105. foreign exchange market microstructure
  106. foreign exchange markets, history of
  107. Foster, William Trufant (1879–1950)
  108. fractals
  109. France, economics in (before 1870)
  110. France, economics in (after 1870)
  111. franchising
  112. free banking era
  113. free disposal
  114. Фридман, Милтон
  115. Frisch, Ragnar Anton Kittel (1895–1973)
  116. full and limited information methods
  117. Fullarton, John (1780?–1849)
  118. functional analysis
  119. functional central limit theorems
  120. functional finance
  121. Фуртаду, Селсу (1920–2004)
  122. futures markets, hedging and speculation
  123. Гэлбрейт, Джон Кеннет
  124. Галиани, Фердинандо
  125. game theory
  126. game theory and biology
  127. game theory in economics, origins of
  128. games in coalitional form
  129. Geary, Robert Charles (1896–1983)
  130. Gee, Joshua (fl.1725–1750)
  131. gender differences (experimental evidence)
  132. gender roles and division of labour
  133. general equilibrium
  134. general equilibrium (new developments)
  135. general purpose technologies
  136. generalized method of moments estimation
  137. generational accounting
  138. Genovesi, Antonio (1712–1769)
  139. George, Henry (1839–1897)
  140. Georgescu-Roegen, Nicholas (1906–1994)
  141. Gerard-Varet, Louis-Andre´ (1944–2001)
  142. German economics in the early 19th century
  143. German hyperinflation
  144. German reunification, economics of
  145. Germany, economics in (20th century)
  146. Гершенкрон, Александр
  147. Gervaise, Isaac (fl. 1680–1720)
  148. Gesell, Silvio (1862–1930)
  149. ghettoes
  150. Gibrat, Robert Pierre Louis (1904–1980)
  151. Gibrat’s Law
  152. Giffen, Robert (1837–1910)
  153. Giffen’s paradox
  154. Gilman, Charlotte Perkins (1860–1935)
  155. Gini, Corrado (1884–1965)
  156. Gini ratio
  157. GIS data in economics
  158. global analysis in economic theory
  159. global games
  160. globalization
  161. globalization and labour
  162. globalization and the welfare state
  163. gold standard
  164. golden rule
  165. Goldfeld, Stephen (1940–1995)
  166. Голдсмит, Реймонд Уильям
  167. goods and commodities
  168. Gordon, Robert Aaron (1908–1978)
  169. Горман, Уильям Мур
  170. Gossen, Hermann Heinrich
  171. Gournay, Jacques Claude Marie Vincent, Marquis de (1712–1759)
  172. government budget constraint
  173. Graham, Frank Dunstone (1890–1949)
  174. Granger, Clive W. J.
  175. Granger–Sims causality
  176. graph theory
  177. graphical games
  178. Graunt, John (1620–1674)
  179. gravity equation
  180. gravity models
  181. Great Depression
  182. Great Depression (mechanisms)
  183. Great Depression, monetary and financial forces in
  184. Great Divide
  185. green national accounting
  186. Gresham, Thomas (c1519–1579)
  187. Gresham’s Law
  188. Griliches, Zvi (1930–1999)
  189. gross substitutes
  190. Grossman, Herschel I. (1939–2004)
  191. Grotius (de Groot), Hugo (1583–1645)
  192. group selection
  193. growth accounting
  194. growth and civil war
  195. growth and cycles
  196. growth and inequality (macroperspectives)
  197. growth and institutions
  198. growth and international trade
  199. growth and learning-by-doing
  200. growth models, multisector
  201. growth take-offs
  202. Haavelmo, Trygve (1911–1999)
  203. Habakkuk, John Hrothgar (1915–2002)
  204. Haberler, Gottfried (1900–1995)
  205. habit persistence
  206. Hadley, Arthur Twining (1856–1930)
  207. Hagen, Everett Einar (1906–1993)
  208. Hamilton, Alexander (1755–1804)
  209. Hamiltonians
  210. Hannan, Edward J. (1921–1994)
  211. Hansen, Alvin (1887–1975)
  212. happiness, economics of
  213. Харрис, Сеймур
  214. Harris–Todaro hypothesis
  215. Harrod, Roy Forbes (1900–1978)
  216. Harsanyi, John C. (1920–2000)
  217. Hart, Albert Gailord (1909–1997)
  218. Hawkins–Simon conditions
  219. Hawley, Frederick Barnard (1843–1929)
  220. Hawtrey, Ralph George (1879–1975)
  221. Hayek, Friedrich August von (1899–1992)
  222. hazardous waste, economics of
  223. health economics
  224. health insurance, economics of
  225. health outcomes (economic determinants)
  226. Heckman, James (born 1944)
  227. Heckscher, Eli Filip (1879–1952)
  228. Heckscher–Ohlin trade theory hedging
  229. hedonic prices
  230. Heilbroner, Robert L. (1919–2005)
  231. Heller, Walter Perrin (1942–2001)
  232. Heller, Walter Wolfgang (1915–1987)
  233. Hennipman, Pieter (1911–1994)

Том 4

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 4 Hermann — Lange
  1. Герман, Фридрих Бенедикт Вильгельм фон
  2. Herskovits, Melville Jean (1895–1963)
  3. heterodox economics
  4. heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation corrections
  5. Хикс, Джон Ричард
  6. Hicks, Ursula Kathleen (1896–1985)
  7. Hicksian and Marshallian demands
  8. hierarchical Bayes models
  9. hierarchy
  10. Hildebrand, Bruno (1812–1878)
  11. Hilferding, Rudolf (1877–1941)
  12. Hill, Polly (1914–2005)
  13. Hirshleifer, Jack (1926–2005)
  14. historical demography
  15. historical economics, British
  16. Historical School, German
  17. history of economic thought
  18. Hobson, John Atkinson (1858–1940)
  19. hold-up problem
  20. home production
  21. homogeneous and homothetic functions
  22. horizontal and vertical equity
  23. Hotelling, Harold (1895–1973)
  24. hours worked (long-run trends)
  25. household portfolios
  26. household production and public goods
  27. household surveys
  28. housing policy in the United States
  29. housing supply
  30. human capital
  31. human capital, fertility and growth
  32. Hume, David (1711–1776)
  33. hunters, gatherers, cities and evolution
  34. hunting and gathering economies
  35. Hutcheson, Francis (1694–1746)
  36. hyperinflation
  37. ideal output
  38. identification
  39. identity
  40. immigration and the city
  41. immiserizing growth
  42. implicit contracts
  43. impulse response function
  44. imputation
  45. incentive compatibility
  46. income mobility
  47. income taxation and optimal policies
  48. incomplete contracts
  49. incomplete markets
  50. indentured servitude
  51. index numbers
  52. India, economics in
  53. indicative planning
  54. indirect inference
  55. indirect utility function
  56. individual learning in games
  57. individual retirement accounts
  58. individualism versus holism
  59. indivisibilities
  60. industrial relations
  61. Industrial Revolution
  62. inequality between nations
  63. inequality (global)
  64. inequality (international evidence)
  65. inequality (measurement)
  66. infant-industry protection
  67. inflation
  68. inflation dynamics
  69. inflation expectations
  70. inflation measurement
  71. inflation targeting
  72. informal economy
  73. information aggregation and prices
  74. information cascade experiments
  75. information cascades
  76. information sharing among firms
  77. information technology and the world economy
  78. Ingram, John Kells (1823–1907)
  79. inheritance and bequests
  80. Innis, Harold Adams (1894–1952)
  81. input–output analysis
  82. inside and outside money
  83. insider trading
  84. institutional economics
  85. institutional trap
  86. institutionalism, old
  87. instrumentalism and operationalism
  88. instrumental variables
  89. insurance mathematics
  90. intangible capital
  91. integrability of demand
  92. intellectual property
  93. intellectual property, history of
  94. interacting agents in finance
  95. interdependent preferences
  96. interest rates
  97. intergenerational income mobility
  98. intergenerational transmission
  99. intergovernmental grants
  100. internal economies
  101. internal migration
  102. internal rate of return
  103. international capital flows
  104. international economics, history of
  105. international finance
  106. international financial institutions (IFIs)
  107. international migration
  108. International Monetary Fund
  109. international monetary institutions
  110. international outsourcing
  111. international policy coordination
  112. international real business cycles
  113. international reserves
  114. international trade, empirical approaches to
  115. international trade and heterogeneous firms
  116. international trade theory
  117. Internet, economics of the
  118. interpersonal utility comparisons
  119. interpersonal utility comparisons (new developments)
  120. intertemporal choice
  121. intertemporal equilibrium and efficiency
  122. intrahousehold welfare
  123. inventory investment
  124. investment decision criteria
  125. investment (neoclassical)
  126. Невидимая рука
  127. involuntary unemployment
  128. Ireland, economics in
  129. iron law of wages
  130. irreversible investment
  131. Islamic economic institutions
  132. IS–LM
  133. IS–LM in modern macro
  134. Isnard, Achylle Nicolas (1749–1803)
  135. Italy, economics in
  136. Jaffe´ , William (1898–1980)
  137. Japan, economics in
  138. Jaszi, George (1915–1992)
  139. J-curve
  140. Jenkin, Henry Charles Fleeming (1833–1885)
  141. Jevons, William Stanley (1835–1882)
  142. Jewkes, John (1902–1988)
  143. Jim Crow South
  144. Johansen, Leif (1930–1982)
  145. Johnson, Alvin Saunders (1874–1971)
  146. Johnson, D. Gale (1917–2003)
  147. Johnson, Harry Gordon (1923–1977)
  148. Johnson, William Ernest (1858–1931)
  149. Jones, Richard (1790–1855)
  150. Joplin, Thomas (c. 1790–1847)
  151. Juglar, Cle´ment (1819–1905)
  152. just price
  153. Justi, Johannn Heinrich Gottlob Von (1720–1771)
  154. justice
  155. justice (new perspectives)
  156. Kahn, Richard Ferdinand (1905–1989)
  157. Kahneman, Daniel (born 1934)
  158. Kain, John Forest (1935–2003)
  159. Kaldor, Nicholas (1908–1986)
  160. Kalecki, Michal (1899–1970)
  161. Kalman and particle filtering
  162. Kantorovich, Leonid Vitalievich (1912–1986)
  163. Katona, George (1901–1981)
  164. Kautsky, Karl (1854–1938)
  165. kernel estimators in econometrics
  166. Keynes, John Maynard (1883–1946)
  167. Keynes, John Maynard (new perspectives)
  168. Keynes, John Neville (1852–1949)
  169. Keynesian revolution
  170. Keynesianism
  171. Kindleberger, Charles P. (1910–2003)
  172. King, Gregory (1648–1712)
  173. kinked demand curve
  174. Kitchin, Joseph (1861–1932)
  175. Klein, Lawrence R. (born 1920)
  176. Knapp, Georg Friedrich (1842–1926)
  177. Knies, Karl Gustav Adolf (1821–1898)
  178. Knight, Frank Hyneman (1885–1962)
  179. Kondratieff cycles
  180. Kondratieff, Nikolai Dmitrievich (1892–1938)
  181. Konüs, Alexander Alexandrovich (Born 1895)
  182. Koopmans, Tjalling Charles (1910–1985)
  183. Korea, economics in
  184. Kravis, Irving B. (1916–1992)
  185. Kuznets, Simon (1901–1985)
  186. Kuznets swings
  187. Kydland, Finn Erling (1943–)
  188. Kyrk, Hazel (1886–1957)
  189. laboratory financial markets
  190. labour discipline
  191. labour economics
  192. labour economics (new perspectives)
  193. labour-managed firms
  194. labour market discrimination
  195. labour market institutions
  196. labour market search
  197. labour supply
  198. labour surplus economies
  199. labour theory of value
  200. labour’s share of income
  201. Laffer curve
  202. Лаффон, Жан-Жак
  203. Lagrange multipliers
  204. laissez-faire, economists and
  205. Lancaster, Kelvin John (1924–1999)
  206. land markets
  207. land tax
  208. Landry, Adolphe (1874–1956)
  209. Lange, Oskar Ryszard (1904–1965)

Том 5

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 5 Lardner — network goods (theory)
  1. Lardner, Dionysius (1793–1859)
  2. large economies
  3. large games (structural robustness)
  4. Laspeyres, Ernst Louis Etienne (1834–1913)
  5. Lassalle, Ferdinand (1825–1864)
  6. Lauderdale, Eighth Earl of [James Maitland] (1759–1839)
  7. Laughlin, James Laurence (1850–1933)
  8. Launhardt, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm(1832–1918)
  9. law of demand
  10. law, economic analysis of
  11. law of indifference
  12. Law, John (1671–1729)
  13. law(s) of large numbers
  14. law, public enforcement of
  15. layoffs
  16. Le Chatelier principle
  17. Le Trosne, Guillaume Francois(1728–1780)
  18. learning and evolution in games: adaptive heuristics
  19. learning and evolution in games: an overview
  20. learning and evolution in games: belief
  21. learning
  22. learning and evolution in games: ESS
  23. learning and information aggregation in networks
  24. learning-by-doing
  25. learning in macroeconomics
  26. Lederer, Emil (1882–1939)
  27. leisure
  28. leisure class
  29. Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich [Ulyanov] (1870–1924)
  30. Leontief paradox
  31. Leontief, Wassily (1906–1999)
  32. Lerner, Abba Ptachya (1905–1982)
  33. Leroy-Beaulieu, Pierre-Paul (1843–1916)
  34. level accounting
  35. Lewis, W. Arthur (1915–1991)
  36. lexicographic orderings
  37. liability for accidents
  38. liberalism and economics
  39. libertarianism
  40. Lieben, Richard (1842–1919)
  41. life cycle hypothesis
  42. life tables
  43. limit pricing
  44. Lindahl equilibrium
  45. Lindahl, Erik Robert (1891–1960)
  46. linear models
  47. linear programming
  48. linkages
  49. Lintner, John Virgil (1916–1983)
  50. liquidity constraints
  51. liquidity effects, models of
  52. liquidity preference
  53. liquidity trap
  54. List, Friedrich (1789–1846)
  55. litigation, economics of
  56. Lloyd, William Forster (1794–1852)
  57. loanable funds
  58. local public finance
  59. local regression models
  60. location theory
  61. logit models of individual choice
  62. lognormal distribution
  63. long memory models
  64. long run and short run
  65. Longfield, Mountifort (1802–1884)
  66. longitudinal data analysis
  67. Lorenz curve
  68. Losch, August (1906–1945)
  69. Lowe, Adolph (1893–1995)
  70. low-income housing policy
  71. Lucas, Robert (born 1937)
  72. Lucas critique
  73. lump sum taxes
  74. Lundberg, Erik Filip (1907–1987)
  75. Lyapunov functions
  76. machinery question
  77. Machlup, Fritz (1902–1983)
  78. Macleod, Henry Dunning (1821–1902)
  79. macroeconomic effects of international trade
  80. macroeconomic forecasting
  81. macroeconomics, origins and history of
  82. Maddala, G. S. (1933–1999)
  83. Mahalanobis, Prasanta Chandra(1893–1972)
  84. Makower, Helen (1910–1998)
  85. Malthus, Thomas Robert (1766–1834)
  86. Malthusian economy
  87. Malynes, Gerard de (f l. 1586–1623)
  88. Manchester School
  89. mandated employer provision of employee benefits
  90. Mandel, Ernest (1923–1995)
  91. Mandeville, Bernard (1670–1733)
  92. Mangoldt, Hans Karl Emil von (1824–1868)
  93. Maoist economics
  94. Marcet, Jane Haldimand (1769–1858)
  95. Marget, Arthur William (1899–1962)
  96. marginal and average cost pricing
  97. marginal productivity theory
  98. marginal revolution
  99. marginal utility of money
  100. market competition and selection
  101. market failure
  102. market institutions
  103. market microstructure
  104. market period
  105. marketplaces
  106. market power and collusion in laboratory markets
  107. market price
  108. market structure
  109. marketing boards
  110. markets
  111. Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
  112. Markov equilibria in macroeconomics
  113. Markov processes
  114. Markowitz, Harry Max (born 1927)
  115. marriage and divorce
  116. marriage markets
  117. Marschak, Jacob (1898–1977)
  118. Marshall, Alfred (1842–1924)
  119. Marshall, Mary Paley (1850–1944)
  120. Marshall–Lerner condition
  121. Мартино, Гарриет
  122. martingales
  123. Marx, Karl Heinrich (1818–1883)
  124. Marxian transformation problem
  125. Marxian value analysis
  126. Marx’s analysis of capitalist production
  127. Mason, Edward Sagendorph (1899–1992)
  128. Masse´ , Pierre (1898–1987)
  129. matching
  130. matching and market design
  131. matching estimators
  132. material balances
  133. Математическая экономика
  134. mathematical methods in political economy
  135. mathematics and economics
  136. mathematics of networks
  137. maximum likelihood
  138. maximum score methods
  139. Mazzola, Ugo (1863–1899)
  140. McCulloch, John Ramsay (1789–1864)
  141. Макфадден, Дэниел
  142. Мид, Джеймс
  143. meaningfulness and invariance
  144. Means, Gardiner Coit (1896–1988)
  145. mean-variance analysis
  146. measure theory
  147. measurement
  148. measurement error models
  149. measurement, theory of
  150. Дизайн механизмов
  151. mechanism design (new developments)
  152. mechanism design experiments
  153. medieval guilds
  154. Менгер, Карл
  155. Меркантилизм
  156. Mercier De La Rivie` re, Pierre-Paul (Mercier or Lemercier) (1720–1793/4)
  157. Mercosur
  158. merger analysis (United States)
  159. merger simulations
  160. mergers, endogenous
  161. merit goods
  162. Мёртон, Роберт Кархарт
  163. Спор о методах
  164. methodological individualism
  165. Методология экономической науки
  166. Метцлер, Ллойд Эпплтон
  167. micro-credit
  168. microfoundations
  169. Милль, Джеймс
  170. Милль, Джон Стюарт
  171. Миллер, Мертон
  172. Минар, Шарль Жозеф
  173. Минсер, Джейкоб
  174. minimum wages
  175. Mirrlees, James (born 1936)
  176. Mises, Ludwig Edler von (1881–1973)
  177. Misselden, Edward (f l. 1608–1654)
  178. Mitchell, Wesley Clair (1874–1948)
  179. mixed strategy equilibrium
  180. mixture models
  181. model averaging
  182. model selection
  183. model uncertainty
  184. models
  185. Modigliani, Franco (1918–2003)
  186. Modigliani–Miller theorem
  187. монетаризм
  188. monetary aggregation
  189. monetary approach to the balance of payments
  190. monetary business cycle models (sticky prices and wages)
  191. monetary business cycles (imperfect information)
  192. monetary cranks
  193. monetary economics, history of
  194. monetary and fiscal policy overview
  195. monetary overhang
  196. monetary policy
  197. monetary policy, history of
  198. monetary policy rules
  199. monetary transmission mechanism
  200. money
  201. money, classical theory of
  202. money and general equilibrium
  203. money illusion
  204. money supply
  205. moneylenders in developing countries
  206. monocentric versus polycentric models in urban economics
  207. monopolistic competition
  208. monopoly
  209. monopoly capitalism
  210. monopsony
  211. Moore, Henry Ludwell (1869–1958)
  212. moral hazard
  213. Morgenstern, Oskar (1902–1977)
  214. Morishima, Michio 1923–2004
  215. mortality
  216. motion pictures, economics of
  217. multilingualism
  218. multinational firms
  219. multiple equilibria in macroeconomics
  220. multiplier–accelerator interaction
  221. multiplier analysis
  222. Mun, Thomas (1571–1641)
  223. Mundell, Robert (born 1932)
  224. municipal bonds
  225. Musgrave, Richard Abel (1910–2007)
  226. music markets, economics of
  227. Muth, John F. (1930–2005)
  228. Myrdal, Gunnar (1898–1987)
  229. Nash, John Forbes (born 1928)
  230. Nash equilibrium, refinements of
  231. Nash program
  232. national accounting, history of
  233. National Bureau of Economic Research
  234. national income
  235. national system
  236. natural and warranted rates of growth
  237. natural experiments and quasi-natural experiments
  238. natural price
  239. natural rate and market rate of interest
  240. natural rate of unemployment
  241. Navier, Louis Marie Henri (1785–1836)
  242. neighbours and neighbourhoods
  243. Nemchinov, Vasily Sergeevich (1894–1964)
  244. ‘neoclassical’
  245. neoclassical growth theory
  246. neoclassical growth theory (new perspectives)
  247. neoclassical synthesis
  248. neo-Ricardian economics
  249. network formation
  250. network goods (empirical studies)
  251. network goods (theory)

Том 6

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 6 neuroeconomics — Raymond
  1. neuroeconomics
  2. neutral taxation
  3. Нейтральность денег
  4. new classical macroeconomics
  5. New Deal
  6. new economic geography
  7. new institutional economics
  8. new Keynesian macroeconomics
  9. new open economy macroeconomics
  10. Newcomb, Simon (1835–1909)
  11. Nikaido, Hukukane (1923–2001)
  12. noise traders
  13. nominal exchange rates
  14. non-clearing markets in general equilibrium
  15. non-cooperative games (equilibrium existence)
  16. non-expected utility theory
  17. non-governmental organizations
  18. nonlinear panel data models
  19. nonlinear programming
  20. nonlinear time series analysis
  21. non-nested hypotheses
  22. nonparametric structural models
  23. non-profit organizations
  24. non-standard analysis
  25. non-substitution theorems
  26. non-tariff barriers
  27. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
  28. North, Douglass Cecil (born 1920)
  29. North, Dudley (1641–1691)
  30. Ноув, Алек
  31. Новожилов, Виктор Валентинович
  32. numeraire
  33. numerical optimization methods in economics
  34. Nurkse, Ragnar (1907–1959)
  35. nutrition and development
  36. nutrition and public policy in advanced economies
  37. offer curve or reciprocal demand curve
  38. Ohlin, Bertil Gotthard (1899–1979)
  39. oil and the macroeconomy
  40. Okun, Arthur M. (1928–1980)
  41. Okun’s Law
  42. oligarchs
  43. oligopoly
  44. Olson, Mancur (1932–1998)
  45. operations research
  46. opportunity cost
  47. optimal fiscal and monetary policy (with commitment)
  48. optimal fiscal and monetary policy (without commitment)
  49. optimal tariffs
  50. optimal taxation
  51. optimality and efficiency
  52. optimum quantity of money
  53. options
  54. options (new perspectives)
  55. orderings
  56. Oresme, Nicholas (1325–1382)
  57. organic composition of capital
  58. Organization of the Petroleum
  59. Exporting Countries (OPEC)
  60. Ортес, Джаммария
  61. output fall – transformational recession
  62. overlapping generations model of general equilibrium
  63. Overstone, Lord [Samuel Jones Loyd] (1796–1883)
  64. Owen, Robert (1771–1858)
  65. Palander, Tord Folkeson (1902–1972)
  66. Палгрев, Роберт Гарри Инглис
  67. Palgrave’s Dictionary of Political Economy
  68. Palmer, John Horsley (1779–1858)
  69. panic of 1907
  70. Pantaleoni, Maffeo (1857–1924)
  71. paradigms
  72. paradoxes and anomalies
  73. Pareto, Vilfredo (1848–1923)
  74. Pareto distribution
  75. Pareto efficiency
  76. Pareto principle and competing
  77. principles
  78. partial identification in econometrics
  79. partial linear model
  80. Pascal, Blaise (1623–1662)
  81. patents
  82. patent valuation
  83. path dependence
  84. path dependence and occupations
  85. path dependence in technical standards
  86. Patinkin, Don (1922–1955)
  87. Patten, Simon Nelson (1852–1922)
  88. payment systems
  89. peasants
  90. peasant economy
  91. pecuniary versus non-pecuniary
  92. penalties
  93. Penrose, Edith Tilton (1914–1996)
  94. pensions
  95. perfect competition
  96. perfect foresight
  97. perfect information
  98. period of production
  99. Perlman, Selig (1888–1959)
  100. permanent-income hypothesis
  101. Perron–Frobenius theorem
  102. Perroux, Franc-ois (1903–1987)
  103. personnel economics
  104. Persons, Warren Milton (1878–1937)
  105. peso problem
  106. Petty, William (1623–1687)
  107. pharmaceutical industry
  108. Phelps Brown, (Ernest) Henry (1906–1994)
  109. Phelps, Edmund (born 1933)
  110. Phillips, Alban William Housego (1914–1975)
  111. Phillips curve
  112. Phillips curve (new views)
  113. philosophy and economics
  114. physiocracy
  115. Pierson, Nichlaas Gerard (1839–1909)
  116. Pigou, Arthur Cecil (1877–1959)
  117. Pigouvian taxes
  118. planning
  119. Plekhanov, Georgii Valentinovich (1856–1918)
  120. pluralism in economics
  121. Polanyi, Karl (1886–1964)
  122. polarization
  123. policy reform, political economy of
  124. political arithmetic
  125. political budget cycles
  126. political business cycles
  127. political competition
  128. ‘political economy’
  129. political institutions, economic approaches to
  130. pollution haven hypothesis
  131. pollution permits
  132. Pontryagin’s principle of optimality
  133. Poor Law, new
  134. Poor Law, old
  135. population ageing
  136. population and agricultural growth
  137. population dynamics
  138. population health, economic implications of
  139. Portugal, economics in
  140. positive economics
  141. positivism
  142. Post Keynesian economics
  143. Постан, Майкл Моисей
  144. postmodernism
  145. poverty
  146. poverty alleviation programmes
  147. poverty lines
  148. poverty traps
  149. power
  150. power laws
  151. Prebisch, Rau´ l (1901–1986)
  152. precautionary principle
  153. precautionary saving and
  154. precautionary wealth
  155. predatory pricing
  156. prediction formulas
  157. prediction markets
  158. prediction market design
  159. preference reversals
  160. Preobrazhensky, Evgenii Alexeyevich (1886–1937)
  161. preordering
  162. Prescott, Edward Christian (born 1940)
  163. present value
  164. price control
  165. price discrimination (empirical studies)
  166. price discrimination (theory)
  167. price dispersion
  168. price revolution
  169. primary and secondary labour markets
  170. principal and agent (i)
  171. principal and agent (ii)
  172. privatization
  173. privatization impacts in transition economies
  174. procurement
  175. product differentiation
  176. product life cycle
  177. production functions
  178. profit and profit theory
  179. progressive and regressive taxation
  180. propensity score
  181. property law, economics and
  182. property rights
  183. property taxation
  184. proportional hazard model
  185. prospect theory
  186. protoindustrialization
  187. psychological games
  188. psychology of social networks
  189. public capital
  190. public choice
  191. public debt
  192. public finance
  193. public goods
  194. public goods experiments
  195. public infrastructure
  196. public utility pricing and finance
  197. public works
  198. Pufendorf, Samuel von (1632–1694)
  199. purchasing power parity
  200. purification
  201. quantal response equilibria
  202. quantile regression
  203. quantity theory of money
  204. quasi-concavity
  205. Quesnay, Franc-ois (1694–1774)
  206. R&D races
  207. racial profiling
  208. radical economics
  209. Rae, John (1796–1872)
  210. Rae, John (1845–1915)
  211. Ramsey, Frank Plumpton (1903–1930)
  212. Ramsey model
  213. Ramsey pricing
  214. rational behaviour
  215. rational choice and political science
  216. rational choice and sociology
  217. rational expectations
  218. rational expectations models, estimation of
  219. rationality
  220. rationality, bounded
  221. rationality, history of the concept
  222. rationing
  223. Rau, Karl Heinrich (1792–1870)
  224. Raymond, Daniel (1786–1849)

Том 7

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 7 real balances — stochastic volatility models
  1. real balances
  2. real bills doctrine
  3. real bills doctrine versus the quantity theory
  4. real business cycles
  5. real cost doctrine
  6. real exchange rates
  7. real rigidities
  8. real wage rates (historical trends)
  9. realized volatility
  10. reciprocity and collective action
  11. recursive competitive equilibrium
  12. recursive contracts
  13. recursive preferences
  14. redistribution of income and wealth
  15. reduced rank regression
  16. regime switching models
  17. regional and preferential trade agreements
  18. regional development, geography of
  19. regression-discontinuity analysis
  20. regular economies
  21. regulation
  22. Reid, Margaret Gilpin (1896–1991)
  23. religion and economic development
  24. religion, economics of
  25. rent
  26. rent control
  27. rent seeking
  28. repeated games
  29. reputation
  30. resale markets
  31. research joint ventures
  32. reservation price and reservation demand
  33. residential real estate and finance
  34. residential segregation
  35. reswitching of technique
  36. retirement
  37. returns to scale
  38. returns to scale measurement
  39. returns to schooling
  40. revealed preference theory
  41. revelation principle
  42. reverse capital deepening
  43. rhetoric of economics
  44. Ricardo, David (1772–1823)
  45. Ricardian equivalence theorem
  46. Ricardian trade theory
  47. risk
  48. risk aversion
  49. risk-coping strategies
  50. risk sharing
  51. Robbins, Lionel Charles (1898–1984)
  52. Робертсон, Деннис
  53. Robinson Crusoe
  54. Robinson, Edward Austin Gossage (1897–1993)
  55. Robinson, Joan Violet (1903–1983)
  56. robust control
  57. robust estimators in econometrics
  58. Rogers, James Edwin Thorold (1823–1890)
  59. Роос, Чарльз
  60. Roscher, Wilhelm Georg Friedrich (1817–1894)
  61. Rosen, Sherwin (1938–2001)
  62. Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul Narcyz (1902–1985)
  63. Rosenthal, Robert W. (1944–2002)
  64. Rostow, Walt Whitman (1916–2003)
  65. rotating saving and credit associations (ROSCAs)
  66. Rothbard, Murray N. (1926–1995)
  67. rotten kid theorem
  68. Roy model
  69. Рой, Рене
  70. Royal Economic Society
  71. Rubin causal model
  72. Ruggles, Richard (1916–2001)
  73. Saint-Simon, Claude-Henri (1760–1825)
  74. Samuelson, Paul Anthony (born 1915)
  75. Сарган, Денис
  76. satisficing
  77. Sauvy, Alfred (1898–1990)
  78. Savage, Leonard J. (Jimmie) (1917–1971)
  79. Savage’s subjective expected utility model
  80. Sax, Emil (1845–1927)
  81. Say, (Jean-Baptiste) Le´on (1826–1896)
  82. Say, Jean-Baptiste (1767–1832)
  83. Say’s Law
  84. Scandinavia, economics in
  85. Schelling, Thomas C. (born 1921)
  86. Schlesinger, Karl (1889–1938)
  87. Schmoller, Gustav von (1838–1917)
  88. Schmookler, Jacob (1918–1967)
  89. scholastic economics
  90. Scholes, Myron (born 1941)
  91. school choice and competition
  92. Schultz, Henry (1893–1938)
  93. Schultz, T. W. (1902–1998)
  94. Schumpeter, Joseph Alois (1883–1950)
  95. Schumpeterian growth and growth policy design
  96. science, economics of
  97. scientific realism and ontology
  98. Scitovsky, Tibor (1910–2002)
  99. Скотт, Уильям Роберт‎
  100. Scrope, George Poulett (1797–1876)
  101. search-and-matching models of monetary exchange
  102. search models of unemployment
  103. search theory
  104. search theory (new perspectives)
  105. seasonal adjustment
  106. second best
  107. second economy (unofficial economy)
  108. seemingly unrelated regressions
  109. selection bias and self-selection
  110. self-confirming equilibria
  111. Seligman, Edwin Robert Anderson (1861–1939)
  112. Selten, Reinhard (born 1930)
  113. semiparametric estimation
  114. Sen, Amartya (born 1933)
  115. Senior, Nassau William (1790–1864)
  116. separability
  117. sequence economies
  118. sequential analysis
  119. serial correlation and serial dependence
  120. Shackle, George Lennox Sharman (1903–1992)
  121. shadow pricing
  122. Shapley value
  123. Shapley–Folkman theorem
  124. sharecropping
  125. Sharpe, William F. (born 1934)
  126. Shephard, Ronald William (1912–1982)
  127. shrinkage-biased estimation in econometrics
  128. Sidgwick, Henry (1838–1900)
  129. Сидрауски, Мигель
  130. sieve extremum estimation
  131. signalling and screening
  132. silver standard
  133. Simon, Herbert A. (1916–2001)
  134. Simons, Henry Calvert (1899–1946)
  135. Simonsen, Mario Henrique (1935–1997)
  136. simplex method for solving linear programs
  137. simulation-based estimation
  138. simulation estimators in macroeconometrics
  139. simultaneous equations models
  140. single tax
  141. Sismondi, Jean Charles Leonard
  142. Simonde de (1773–1842)
  143. size of nations, economics approach to the
  144. skill-biased technical change
  145. slavery
  146. Slichter, Sumner Huber (1892–1959)
  147. sliding scales (wages)
  148. Slutsky, Eugen (1880–1948)
  149. small-world networks
  150. Smart, William (1853–1915)
  151. Smith, Adam (1723–1790)
  152. Smith, Bruce D. (1954–2002)
  153. Smith, Vernon (born 1927)
  154. SNP: nonparametric time series analysis
  155. social capital
  156. social choice
  157. social choice (new developments)
  158. social contract
  159. social democracy
  160. social discount rate
  161. social insurance
  162. social insurance and public policy
  163. social interactions (empirics)
  164. social interactions (theory)
  165. social learning
  166. social multipliers
  167. social networks, economic relevance of
  168. social networks in labour markets
  169. social norms
  170. social preferences
  171. Social Security in the United States
  172. social status, economics and
  173. social welfare function
  174. socialism
  175. socialism (new perspectives)
  176. socialist calculation debate
  177. soft budget constraint
  178. Solow, Robert (born 1924)
  179. Sombart, Werner (1863–1941)
  180. Sonnenfels, Joseph von (1733–1817)
  181. South Sea bubble
  182. sovereign debt
  183. Soviet and Russian research, development and innovation
  184. Soviet economic reform
  185. Soviet growth record
  186. Soviet Union, economics in
  187. Spain, economics in
  188. spatial econometrics
  189. spatial economics
  190. spatial market integration
  191. spatial mismatch hypothesis
  192. specie-flow mechanism
  193. specification problems in econometrics
  194. spectral analysis
  195. speculative bubbles
  196. Spence, A. Michael (born 1943)
  197. Spencer, Herbert (1820–1903)
  198. Spiethoff, Arthur August Kaspar (1873–1957)
  199. spline functions
  200. spontaneous order
  201. sports, economics of
  202. spurious regressions
  203. Sraffa, Piero (1898–1983)
  204. Sraffian economics
  205. Sraffian economics (new developments)
  206. s-S models
  207. stability and growth pact
  208. stable population theory
  209. Stackelberg, Heinrich von (1905–1946)
  210. Stakhanovism
  211. Stalinism, political economy of
  212. standard commodity
  213. standards of living (historical trends)
  214. state capture and corruption in transition economies
  215. state-dependent preferences
  216. state space models
  217. statistical decision theory
  218. statistical inference
  219. statistical mechanics
  220. statistics and economics
  221. status and economics
  222. Steindl, Josef (1912–1993)
  223. Steuart, Sir James (1713–1780)
  224. Stewart, Dugald (1753–1828)
  225. sticky wages and staggered wage
  226. setting
  227. Stigler, George Joseph (1911–1991)
  228. Stiglitz, Joseph E. (born 1943)
  229. stochastic adaptive dynamics
  230. stochastic dominance
  231. stochastic frontier models
  232. stochastic optimal control
  233. stochastic volatility models

Том 8

The New Palgrave: Dictionary of Economics, Volume 8 Stock price predictability — Zeuthen
  1. stock price predictability
  2. stock price volatility
  3. Stockholm School
  4. stocks and flows
  5. Ричард Стоун
  6. strategic and extensive form games
  7. strategic trade policy
  8. strategic voting
  9. strategy-proof allocation mechanisms
  10. stratification
  11. stratified and cluster sampling
  12. strikes
  13. Strotz, Robert H. (1922–1994)
  14. structural change
  15. structural change, econometrics of
  16. structural unemployment
  17. structural vector autoregressions
  18. structuralism
  19. Стилизованные факты
  20. subsistence and subsistence wages
  21. substitutes and complements
  22. sugar industry
  23. sunspot equilibrium
  24. supermodularity and supermodular games
  25. superneutrality
  26. superstars, economics of
  27. ‘supply and demand’
  28. supply chains
  29. surplus
  30. survey data, analysis of
  31. sustainability
  32. Swadeshi movement
  33. Swan, Trevor W. (1914–1989)
  34. Суизи, Пол
  35. Свифт, Джонатан
  36. switching costs
  37. symmetry breaking
  38. systems of cities
  39. Tableau e´conomique
  40. taking (eminent domain)
  41. Tarbell, Ida Minerva (1857–1944)
  42. tariff versus quota
  43. tariffs
  44. Tarshis, Lorie (1911–1993)
  45. tatonnement and recontracting
  46. Тауссиг, Фрэнк
  47. Тоуни, Ричард Генри
  48. tax competition
  49. tax compliance and tax evasion
  50. tax expenditures
  51. tax havens
  52. tax incidence
  53. tax shelters
  54. tax treaties
  55. taxation and poverty
  56. taxation of corporate profits
  57. taxation of the family
  58. taxation of foreign income
  59. taxation of income
  60. taxation of wealth
  61. Taylor rules
  62. Тейлор, Фред Манвилле
  63. Taylorism
  64. teams
  65. technical change
  66. technology
  67. temporary equilibrium
  68. term structure of interest rates
  69. terms of trade
  70. terrorism, economics of
  71. testing
  72. Тейл, Анри
  73. theory appraisal
  74. third world debt
  75. Торнтон, Генри (экономист)
  76. threshold models
  77. Тюнен, Иоганн фон
  78. Гипотеза Тибу
  79. Тибу, Чарльз
  80. time consistency of monetary and fiscal policy
  81. time preference
  82. time series analysis
  83. time use
  84. Timlin, Mabel Frances (1891–1976)
  85. Тинберген, Ян
  86. Tintner, Gerhard (1907–1983)
  87. Titmuss, Richard Morris (1907–1973)
  88. Тобин, Джеймс
  89. Коэффициент Тобина
  90. Tobit model
  91. Токвиль, Алексис де
  92. Тук, Томас
  93. Торренс, Роберт
  94. total factor productivity
  95. Townshend, Hugh (1890–1974)
  96. Toynbee, Arnold (1852–1883)
  97. Tozer, John Edward (1806–1877)
  98. tradable and non-tradable commodities
  99. trade and poverty
  100. trade costs
  101. trade cycle
  102. trade policy, political economy of
  103. trade, technology diffusion and growth
  104. tragedy of the commons
  105. Трансакционные издержки
  106. transfer of technology
  107. transfer pricing
  108. transfer problem
  109. transition and institutions
  110. transitivity
  111. transversality condition
  112. transversality conditions and dynamic economic behaviour
  113. treatment effect
  114. trend/cycle decomposition
  115. Триффин, Роберт
  116. Троцкий, Лев Давидович
  117. trust in experiments
  118. Tsuru, Shigeto (1912–2006)
  119. Tucker, Josiah (1713–1799)
  120. Туган-Барановский, Михаил Иванович
  121. tulipmania
  122. Тюрго, Анн Робер Жак
  123. turnpike trusts
  124. Тверски, Амос
  125. two-sector models
  126. two-sided markets
  127. two-stage least squares and the k-class estimator
  128. uncertainty
  129. uncertainty and general equilibrium
  130. uncovered interest parity
  131. underconsumptionism
  132. underemployment equilibria
  133. unemployment
  134. unemployment and hours of work, cross country differences
  135. unemployment insurance
  136. unemployment measurement
  137. uneven development
  138. unforeseen contingencies
  139. unit roots
  140. United States, economics in (1776–1885)
  141. United States, economics in (1885–1945)
  142. United States, economics in (1945 to present)
  143. Uno, Kozo (1897–1977)
  144. urban agglomeration
  145. urban economics
  146. urban environment and quality of life
  147. urban growth
  148. urban housing demand
  149. urban political economy
  150. urban production externalities
  151. urban transportation economics
  152. urbanization
  153. user fees
  154. Usher, Abbot Payson (1884–1965)
  155. utilitarianism and economic theory
  156. utility
  157. value elicitation
  158. value judgements
  159. value of life
  160. value of time
  161. value-added tax
  162. variance, analysis of
  163. variance decomposition
  164. varying coefficient models
  165. Veblen goods
  166. Веблен, Торстейн Бунде
  167. vector autoregressions
  168. venture capital
  169. Верри, Пьетро
  170. vertical integration
  171. Викри, Уильям
  172. Vind, Karl (1933–2004)
  173. Вайнер, Джейкоб
  174. vintage capital
  175. vintages
  176. virtual economy
  177. Нейман, Джон фон
  178. Воробьёв, Николай Николаевич
  179. voting paradoxes
  180. Wade, John (1788–1875)
  181. wage curve
  182. wage indexation
  183. wage inequality, changes in
  184. wages fund
  185. Уэйкфилд, Эдвард
  186. Вальд, Абрахам
  187. Уокер, Фрэнсис Амаса
  188. Вальрас, Огюст
  189. Вальрас, Леон
  190. Walras’s Law
  191. war and economics
  192. Warburton, Clark (1896–1979)
  193. Warming, Jens (1873–1939)
  194. Washington Consensus
  195. wavelets
  196. wealth
  197. Вебер, Альфред
  198. Вебер, Макс
  199. Вейнтрауб, Сидней
  200. welfare costs of business cycles
  201. welfare economics
  202. welfare state
  203. Wells, David Ames (1828–1898)
  204. Уэст, Эдуард
  205. Уитли, Джон
  206. Уэвелл, Уильям
  207. Викселль, Кнут
  208. Wicksell effects
  209. Уикстид, Филипп
  210. Wiener process
  211. Wiesner, Friedrich Freiherr, (Baron) von (1851–1926)
  212. Уитт, Эдвин
  213. Волд, Херман
  214. women’s work and wages
  215. Wood, Stuart (1853–1914)
  216. worker participation and profit sharing
  217. World Bank
  218. World Trade Organization
  219. World Wars, economics of
  220. X-неэффективность
  221. Yntema, Theodore O. (1900–1985)
  222. Янг, Эллин
  223. Юнг, Артур
  224. Zawadzki, Wladyslaw Marian (1885–1939)
  225. Zeuthen, Frederik Ludvig Bang (1888–1959)

Содержание русского издания

Первый том — Экономическая теория

  1. Э. Бозеруп
  2. Сюзан Роуз-Аккерман
  3. Чарльз П. Кайндлбергер
  4. Р. Айспер
  5. Мансур Олсон
  6. Э. Маленво
  7. М. У. Редер
  8. Роберт Д. Кутер
  9. Питер Пашигян
  10. Д. М. Нути
  11. П. С. Атия
  12. С. Н. С. Чен
  13. Р. Дж. Нолл
  14. Р. Финдли
  15. Сидни Уинтер
  16. Джек Хиршлайфер
  17. Алан Артур Уолтерc
  18. Джеймс М. Бьюкенен
  19. Дональд Н. Макклоски
  20. Дональд Н. Макклоски
  21. Оливье Жан Бланшар
  22. Лестер С. Туроу
  23. Э. С. Фелпс
  24. Джеймс Э. Брикли, Дж. Дж. Макконнелл
  25. Б. Баласса
  26. Эрнест Геллнер
  27. Кеннет Дж. Эрроу
  28. Бёртон Малкиел
  29. Хилел Стайнер
  30. Э. С. Фелпс
  31. en
  32. Р. Б. Уилсон
  33. Г. С. Беккер
  34. Дж. Тобин
  35. Ф. М. Бэйтор.
  36. Р. Хессен
  37. en
  38. Франсин Д. Блау
  39. К. А. Грегори
  40. Марчелло де Чекко
  41. В. Л. Смит
  42. Ф. Кейган
  43. Дж. Итуэлл
  44. А. О. Хиршман
  45. Джон Харсаньи
  46. Дж. Итуэлл
  47. Д. Фридмен
  48. Гордон Уинстон
  49. Ральф Дарендорф
  50. Уилфред Беккерман
  51. en
  52. Д. Р. Уэйр
  53. Джон Ледьярд
  54. Питер Бауэр
  55. Полли Хилл
  56. Чарльз Уилсон
  57. Эндрю Глин
  58. Уильям Р. Аллен
  59. Филлип Кейган
  60. Дейвид Е. Линдсей, Генри С. Уоллич
  61. Эдвин Дж. Уэст
  62. Уилфред Беккерман
  63. Генри У. Шпигель
  64. Сидни Уинтер
  65. Топи Аспромургос
  66. Оливье Жан Бланшар
  67. Арнольд Дж. Харбергер
  68. Дональд Н. Макклоски
  69. Джеймс М. Бьюкенен
  70. Масахиро Каваи
  71. Джон Робертc
  72. Уильям Дж. Баумоль
  73. Иммануил Валлерстайн
  74. de
  75. А. Б. Аткинсон
  76. Пол Милгром
  77. А. Рапопорт
  78. А.A. Алчиан
  79. А. А. Алчиан
  80. Курт Клапхольц
  81. Гордон Таллок
  82. Д. П. Макклоски
  83. Э. Б. Эйбел
  84. Питер Ньюмен
  85. Генри У. Шпигель
  86. Джон Робертсон
  87. Д. Г. Монро
  88. Рави Канбур
  89. Я. де В. Граафф
  90. Уильям Р. Аллен
  91. Джеймс Куирк
  92. Рональд Финдли
  93. Брюс У. Хэмильтон
  94. Мюррей Н. Ротбард
  95. Генри Фелпс Браун
  96. Грегори Клэйс
  97. Джон Харсаньи
  98. Томас К. Шеллинг
  99. Аллан М. Фелдман
  100. Майкл Бахарах

Второй том — Финансы

  • Стивен А. Росс
  • Джеймс Тобин Финансовые посредники
  • Клиффорд У. Смит-мл. Издержки делегирования полномочий
  • Филип Дыбвиг, Стивен А. Росс Арбитраж
  • Гур Хуберман Арбитражная теория формирования цен
  • Томас Е. Копланд, Дж. Фред Уэстон Формирование цен на активы
  • Бенуа Мандельброт. Луи Башелье
  • Масахиро Каваи Бэквардация
  • М.Дж. Бреннан Модель формирования цен на капитальные Активы
  • Роберт Мертон Стохастические модели с непрерывным временем
  • Чи-Фу Хуанг Случайные процессы с непрерывным временем
  • Дж. Э. Брикли, Дж. Дж. Макконнелл Политика выплаты дивидендов
  • Бертон Мэлкиел Гипотеза эффективного рынка
  • Н. Х. Хаканссон Финансовые рынки
  • Д. М. Ньюбери Фьючерсные рынки, хеджирование и спекуляция
  • Х. С. Хаутэккер Торговля фьючерсами
  • Дж. С. С. Эдвардс Структура капитала
  • Грегори Коннор Хеджирование
  • Дж. Ингерсолл Процентные ставки
  • Д. Т. Бриден Межвременная портфельная теория и ценообразование на активы
  • Г. М. Марковиц Анализ портфеля активов на основе средней доходности — дисперсии
  • Дж. Ингерсолл Теория оценки опционов
  • Р. С. Мертон Опционы
  • Т. Маршак Теория организации
  • Н. Х. Хаканссон Портфельный анализ
  • С. Ф. Лерой Приведенная стоимость
  • Э. Кош Норма нераспределенной прибыли
  • А. Г. Маллиарис Стохастическое оптимальное управление
  • Алан Хьюз и Эджит Сингх Поглощения и фондовый рынок
  • Бэртон Дж. Мэлкиел Временная структура процентных ставок

Третий том — «Невидимая рука» рынка

  • Эндрю С. Скиннер (недоступная ссылка)
  • Джордж Вудкок Анархизм
  • Р. Ф. Эбер Клод Фредерик Бастиа
  • Росс Харрисон Иеремия Бентам
  • Мансур Олсон Коллективное действие
  • П. С. Атия Общее право
  • Джеймс М. Бьюкенен Конституциональная экономическая теория
  • Алан Пикок Экономическая свобода
  • Израэль М. Кирцнер Экономическая гармония
  • Стефано Замани Экономические законы
  • Мюррэй Милгейт Равновесие: развитие концепции
  • Николас Филлипсон Адам Фергюсон
  • Питер Маршалл Уильям Годвин
  • Роджер У. Гарисон и Израэль М. Кирцнер Фридрих Август Хайек
  • К. Б. Макферсон Томас Гоббс
  • Э. Ротвейн Давид Юм
  • Эндрю С. Скиннер Фрэнсис Хатчесон
  • К. Б. Макферсон Индивидуализм
  • Альберт О. Хиршман Интересы
  • Карен И. Вон « »
  • Дейвид Фридмен Право и экономическая теория
  • Ральф Дарендорф Либерализм
  • Алан Райан Свобода
  • Карен И. Вон Джон Локк
  • Н. Розенберг Бернард Мандевилль
  • Алан Райан Джон Стюарт Милль
  • Николас Филлипсон Джон Миллар
  • Р. С. Дауни Моральная философия
  • Н. Э. Симмондс Естественное право
  • Алан Райан Собственность
  • Армен Алчиан Права собственности
  • Джон Робертсон Шотландское Просвещение
  • Д. Г. Монро Собственный интерес
  • Я. де В. Граафф Общественные издержки
  • Ч. Уэлч Утилитаризм
  • Грегори Клэйс Утопии

Рецензии

По отзыву газеты « The Guardian » «Новый Палгрейв» — лучший словарь в своём классе и, являясь преемником оригинального словаря Палгрейва, у него не будет конкурентов на протяжении многих десятилетий .

По мнению журнала « The World Economy » «Новый Палгрейв» (1987 года) будет являться контрольным эталоном до конца XX века .

По мнению профессора экономики Мартина Вейцмана «Новый Палгрейв» — очень качественный продукт, список авторов похож на справочник « Кто есть кто в экономике », спектр тем захватывает дух, а выбор тем статей чрезвычайно впечатляет .

По мнению профессора экономики Принстонского университета Алана Блиндера данный проект является весьма дерзким, а список авторов уникальным .

По мнению лауреата Нобелевской премии по экономике Кеннета Эрроу «Новый Палгрейв» станет незаменимым справочным пособием для специалистов по экономике, и, возможно, для многих журналистов и бизнесменов .

Примечания

  1. Stigler G. J. // en . — Dec., 1988. — Vol. 26, № 4 . 6 мая 2021 года.
  2. Дж.Итуэлл , en , en . . — М. : ГУ-ВШЭ , 2008. — С. ix-xi. — 931 с. — ISBN 978-5-7598-0588-5 . 9 октября 2016 года.
  3. . — Palgrave Macmillan . 9 июля 2017 года.
  4. . — Palgrave Macmillan . 3 марта 2016 года.
  5. от 16 апреля 2020 на Wayback Machine //Springer Nature Switzerland AG
  6. . — Palgrave Macmillan . 13 апреля 2016 года.
  7. от 9 июля 2017 на Wayback Machine — Palgrave Macmillan
  8. от 12 июня 2018 на Wayback Machine // The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics
  9. ↑ . — Palgrave Macmillan , 1988. 6 июля 2017 года.
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  • 2020-06-28
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