Interested Article - Расширения Веды

Расширения Веды ( англ. Vedic Extensions ) — блок стандарта Юникод, содержащий символы для обозначения тонов и другие символы, используемые в Ведах , для деванагари и других индийских письменностей.

Список символов

Код	Символ	Название	Характеристики в Юникоде				Версия, в которой был добавлен символ	HTML
Код	Символ	Название	Категория символа	Класс комбини- руемости	Класс направ- ления	Тип разрыва строки	Версия, в которой был добавлен символ	16-чный	10-чный
U+ 1CD0	◌᳐	vedic tone karshana	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳐	᳐
U+ 1CD1	◌᳑	vedic tone shara	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳑	᳑
U+ 1CD2	◌᳒	vedic tone prenkha	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳒	᳒
U+ 1CD3	᳓	vedic sign nihshvasa	Po	0	L	AL	5.2	᳓	᳓
U+ 1CD4	◌᳔	vedic sign yajurvedic midline svarita	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳔	᳔
U+ 1CD5	◌᳕	vedic tone yajurvedic aggravated independent svarita	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳕	᳕
U+ 1CD6	◌᳖	vedic tone yajurvedic independent svarita	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳖	᳖
U+ 1CD7	◌᳗	vedic tone yajurvedic kathaka independent svarita	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳗	᳗
U+ 1CD8	◌᳘	vedic tone candra below	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳘	᳘
U+ 1CD9	◌᳙	vedic tone yajurvedic kathaka independent svarita schroeder	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳙	᳙
U+ 1CDA	◌᳚	vedic tone double svarita	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳚	᳚
U+ 1CDB	◌᳛	vedic tone triple svarita	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳛	᳛
U+ 1CDC	◌᳜	vedic tone kathaka anudatta	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳜	᳜
U+ 1CDD	◌᳝	vedic tone dot below	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳝	᳝
U+ 1CDE	◌᳞	vedic tone two dots below	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳞	᳞
U+ 1CDF	◌᳟	vedic tone three dots below	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳟	᳟
U+ 1CE0	◌᳠	vedic tone rigvedic kashmiri independent svarita	Mn	230	NSM	CM	5.2	᳠	᳠
U+ 1CE1	◌᳡	vedic tone atharvavedic independent svarita	Mc	0	L	CM	5.2	᳡	᳡
U+ 1CE2	◌᳢	vedic sign visarga svarita	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳢	᳢
U+ 1CE3	◌᳣	vedic sign visarga udatta	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳣	᳣
U+ 1CE4	◌᳤	vedic sign reversed visarga udatta	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳤	᳤
U+ 1CE5	◌᳥	vedic sign visarga anudatta	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳥	᳥
U+ 1CE6	◌᳦	vedic sign reversed visarga anudatta	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳦	᳦
U+ 1CE7	◌᳧	vedic sign visarga udatta with tail	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳧	᳧
U+ 1CE8	◌᳨	vedic sign visarga anudatta with tail	Mn	1	NSM	CM	5.2	᳨	᳨
U+ 1CE9	ᳩ	vedic sign anusvara antargomukha	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳩ	ᳩ
U+ 1CEA	ᳪ	vedic sign anusvara bahirgomukha	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳪ	ᳪ
U+ 1CEB	ᳫ	vedic sign anusvara vamagomukha	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳫ	ᳫ
U+ 1CEC	ᳬ	vedic sign anusvara vamagomukha with tail	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳬ	ᳬ
U+ 1CED	◌᳭	vedic sign tiryak	Mn	220	NSM	CM	5.2	᳭	᳭
U+ 1CEE	ᳮ	vedic sign hexiform long anusvara	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳮ	ᳮ
U+ 1CEF	ᳯ	vedic sign long anusvara	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳯ	ᳯ
U+ 1CF0	ᳰ	vedic sign rthang long anusvara	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳰ	ᳰ
U+ 1CF1	ᳱ	vedic sign anusvara ubhayato mukha	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳱ	ᳱ
U+ 1CF2	ᳲ	vedic sign ardhavisarga	Lo	0	L	AL	5.2	ᳲ	ᳲ
U+ 1CF3	ᳳ	vedic sign rotated ardhavisarga	Lo	0	L	AL	6.1	ᳳ	ᳳ
U+ 1CF4	◌᳴	vedic tone candra above	Mn	230	NSM	CM	6.1	᳴	᳴
U+ 1CF5	ᳵ	vedic sign jihvamuliya	Lo	0	L	AL	6.1	ᳵ	ᳵ
U+ 1CF6	ᳶ	vedic sign upadhmaniya	Lo	0	L	AL	6.1	ᳶ	ᳶ
U+ 1CF7	◌᳷	vedic sign atikrama	Mc	0	L	CM	10.0	᳷	᳷
U+ 1CF8	◌᳸	vedic tone ring above	Mn	230	NSM	CM	7.0	᳸	᳸
U+ 1CF9	◌᳹	vedic tone double ring above	Mn	230	NSM	CM	7.0	᳹	᳹
U+ 1CFA	ᳺ	vedic sign double anusvara antargomukha	Lo	0	L	AL	12.0	ᳺ	ᳺ
U+ 1CFB		<reserved-1CFB>	Cn	0	L	XX	—	᳻	᳻
U+ 1CFC		<reserved-1CFC>	Cn	0	L	XX	—	᳼	᳼
U+ 1CFD		<reserved-1CFD>	Cn	0	L	XX	—	᳽	᳽
U+ 1CFE		<reserved-1CFE>	Cn	0	L	XX	—	᳾	᳾
U+ 1CFF		<reserved-1CFF>	Cn	0	L	XX	—	᳿	᳿

Компактная таблица

Расширения Веды ( PDF )
	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	A	B	C	D	E	F
U+1CDx	᳐	᳑	᳒	᳓	᳔	᳕	᳖	᳗	᳘	᳙	᳚	᳛	᳜	᳝	᳞	᳟
U+1CEx	᳠	᳡	᳢	᳣	᳤	᳥	᳦	᳧	᳨	ᳩ	ᳪ	ᳫ	ᳬ	᳭	ᳮ	ᳯ
U+1CFx	ᳰ	ᳱ	ᳲ	ᳳ	᳴	ᳵ	ᳶ	᳷	᳸	᳹	ᳺ
Примечания 1. По состоянию на версию 15.0. 2. Серые клетки обозначают зарезервированные кодовые позиции.

История

В таблице указаны документы, отражающие процесс формирования блока.

Версия	Итоговые кодовые позиции	Количество	ID	Документ
5.2	U+1CD0..1CF2	35		Everson, Michael (2000-04-22), Vedic Accents (untitled, undated early draft)
				Everson, Michael (2000-04-22), Encoding Vedic Accents
				Moore, Lisa (2000-05-31), Comments on Encoding Vedic Accents Proposal
				New Proposal for Vedic Characters and Symbols , 2003-02-26
				(2003-02-27), Vedic Code Set; a draft
				Proposal to encode Vedic accents, etc. , 2004-11-12
				Vikas, Om (2005-02-07), "Awaiting Updates-Devanagari", Issues in Representation of Indic Scripts in Unicode
				McGowan, Rick (2005-02-09), Indic ad hoc report
				Moore, Lisa (2005-05-16), "Scripts - Indic (C.12)", UTC #102 Minutes
				Muller, Eric (2005-08-11), Analysis of a TDIL proposal for Vedic
				Proposal for Encoding of Vedic Characters & Symbols in Unicode , 2006-05-10
				Lata, Swaran (2006-10-25), Letter from T. N. Dharmadhikari in support of Vedic repertoire
				Scharf, Peter (2007-02-02), Vedic Unicode Workshop Report
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter; Angot, Michel; Chandrashekar, R.; Hyman, Malcolm; Rosenfield, Susan; Sastry, B. V. Venkatakrishna; Witzel, Michael (2007-04-13), Proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter; Angot, Michel; Chandrashekar, R.; Hyman, Malcolm; Rosenfield, Susan; Sastry, B. V. Venkatakrishna; Witzel, Michael (2007-07-26), Revised proposal to encode characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS
				Bhushan, E. K. Bharat (2007-08-01), Unicode for Vedic Sanskrit (letter to Mark Davis)
				Scharf, Peter (2007-08-07), Outline of the development of WG2/n3290 = L2/07-230
				Scharf, Peter (2007-08-08), Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 (L2/06-185) with Scharf and Everson WG2/n3290 (L2/07-230)
				Muller, Eric (2007-08-10), "11", Report of the South Asia subcommittee
				Joshi, R. K.; Irani, Alka (2007-10-10), Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Character and Symbols in Unicode
				Joshi, R. K. (2007-10-17), Comments on Comparison of proposed characters in Lata 2006 (L2/06-185) with Scharf and Everson WG2/n3290 (L2/07-230)
				Joshi, R. K. (2007-10-17), Following observations have been made with reference to the document No. L2/07-095 dated: 2007-04-13
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter; Angot, Michel; Chandrashekar, R.; Hyman, Malcolm; Rosenfield, Susan; Sastry, B. V. Venkatakrishna; Witzel, Michael (2007-10-18), Proposal to encode 55 characters for Vedic Sanskrit in the BMP of the UCS
				Scharf, Peter (2007-10-18), Significant differences between L2/07-230 and L2/07-343
				Joshi, R. K.; et al. (2007-10-18), Request for feedback on draft proposal for encoding Vaidika characters and symbols in Unicode
				Joshi, R. K.; et al. (2007-10-18), Vaidika Vowels and Consonants
				Scharf, Peter (2007-10-18), Comments on R. K. Joshi's documents L2/07-386 and L2/07-388
				Scharf, Peter (2007-10-18), Equivalences between L2/07-396 and L2/07-343
				Moore, Lisa (2007-10-25), "Consensus 113-C19", UTC #113 Minutes
				Scharf, Peter; Rosenfield, Susan J. (2008-01-22), Vedic Revisions 2008 Jan 14, Revisions to N3366 = L2/07-343
				Joshi, R. K. (2008-01-23), Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Characters & Symbols in Unicode
				Joshi, R. K. (2008-01-28), Vaidika Extensions A & B (Vedic evidence to accompany L2/08-042)
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter (2008-01-31), Comparison between two Vedic proposals of January 2008
				Amendments to L2/08-042, L2/08-043 , 2008-01-31
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter (2008-03-06), Summary proposal to encode characters for Vedic in the BMP of the UCS
				Joshi, R. K. (2008-02-02), Comparison of L2/08-042 and L2/08-050
				Muller, Eric (2008-02-08), South Asia Subcommittee Report
				Moore, Lisa (2008-02-14), "Vedic", UTC #114 Minutes
				Bhushan, E. K. Bharat (2008-04-09), Letter re Vedic Sanskrit Proposal
				Anderson, Deborah (2008-04-18), Summary of Vedic Characters based on N3385, N3383R, and the Unicode Pipeline
				Proposal for Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters & Symbols in the BMP of UCS , 2008-05-05
				Scharf, Peter (2008-05-08), Comments on L2/08-196 regarding the encoding of Sanskrit and Vedic
				Scharf, Peter; Rosenfield, Susan (2008-05-12), Proposal to encode Vedic Tone Yajurvedic Mid-char Svarita as 1CD4 in the BMP of the UCS
				Muller, Eric (2008-05-12), "1.2, 1.3, 1.10, 1.11", South Asia Subcommittee Report - Monday May 12, 2008
				Scharf, Peter; Chandrashekar, R. (2008-05-13), Devanagari examples of Vedic tone Yajurvedic Mid-char Svarita
				Scharf, Peter (2008-08-06), Placement of characters in Vedic, Devanagari, and Devanagari Extended blocks
				Muller, Eric (2008-08-11), "1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7", South Asia Subcommittee Report
			, )	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2008-08-13), "M52.18", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 52
				Jain, Manoj (2008-08-14), The Vedic Language
				Everson, Michael; Scharf, Peter (2008-08-21), Proposal to encode two characters for Vedic in the UCS
				Moore, Lisa (2008-11-05), "Vedic", UTC #115 Minutes
			, )	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2008-11-05), "M53.03", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 53
				Lata, Swaran (2009-01-28), Encoding of Vaidika Sanskrit Characters & Symbols in the BMP of UCS
			, )	Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2009-07-08), "M54.03a", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 54
				Moore, Lisa (2009-05-20), "Consensus 119-C19", UTC #119 / L2 #216 Minutes , Approve the name changes in section A, B, and C of document L2/09-177... [U+1CD4]
				Sharma, Shriramana (2009-08-13), Request change name of VEDIC SIGN NIHSHVASA
				Sharma, Shriramana (2011-01-15), Request to annotate 1CD8 VEDIC TONE CANDRA BELOW
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2011-02-02), "1. Vedic", Review of Indic related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017-12-08), Changes to ScriptExtensions.txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11.0
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018-01-19), "ScriptExtensions.txt changes for Indic", Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2018-03-19), "Action item 154-A120", UTC #154 Minutes , Make script extension changes in version 11.0 as documented in section 6B, pages 6-9 of L2/18-039.
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2018-03-06), Proposed Property Changes for Ardhavisargas
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Chapman, Chris; Cook, Richard (2018-04-28), "7. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #155 April-May 2018 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2018-05-09), "D.11 Proposed Property Changes for Ardhavisargas", UTC #155 Minutes
		A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2018-11-18), Extending the ScriptExtensions property of Ardhavisarga for Oriya
		Moore, Lisa (2019-02-08), "B.14.8 Extending the ScriptExtensions property of Ardhavisarga for Oriya", UTC #158 Minutes
6.1	U+1CF3	1		Vikas, Om (2003-03-04), Unicode Standard for Indic Scripts
				Proposed Changes in Indic Scripts [Devanagari document] , 2003-03-04
				Sharma, Shriramana (2009-10-09), Request for encoding 1CF3 ROTATED ARDHAVISARGA
				Scharf, Peter (2009-11-02), Feedback on various documents on Vedic
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2010-05-05), "2", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
				Moore, Lisa (2010-05-19), "Consensus 123-C30", UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes , Accept U+1CF3 VEDIC SIGN ROTATED ARDHAVISARGA with general category "Mc" for encoding in a future version of the standard.
				Sharma, Shriramana (2010-07-09), Request for encoding 1CF3 VEDIC SIGN ROTATED ARDHAVISARGA
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2010-08-06), "Vedic Rotated Ardhavisarga", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
			, )	"M57.02b", Unconfirmed minutes of WG2 meeting 57 , 2011-03-31
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2018-03-06), Proposed Property Changes for Ardhavisargas
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Chapman, Chris; Cook, Richard (2018-04-28), "7. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #155 April-May 2018 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2018-05-09), "D.11 Proposed Property Changes for Ardhavisargas", UTC #155 Minutes
	U+1CF4	1		Moore, Lisa (2009-02-12), "E.4", UTC #118 / L2 #215 Minutes
				Sharma, Shriramana (2009-10-11), Request for encoding 1CF4 VEDIC TONE CANDRA ABOVE
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2010-05-05), "3", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
				Moore, Lisa (2010-05-19), "Consensus 123-C31", UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes
			, )	"M57.02b", Unconfirmed minutes of WG2 meeting 57 , 2011-03-31
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017-12-08), Changes to ScriptExtensions.txt for Indic characters for Unicode 11.0
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai; Cook, Richard (2018-01-19), "ScriptExtensions.txt changes for Indic", Recommendations to UTC #154 January 2018 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2018-03-19), "Action item 154-A120", UTC #154 Minutes , Make script extension changes in version 11.0 as documented in section 6B, pages 6-9 of L2/18-039.
	U+1CF5..1CF6	2		Anderson, Deborah; Sharma, Shriramana (2010-07-26), Request to add two characters to the Vedic Extensions block
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2010-08-06), "Two Vedic characters", Review of Indic-related L2 documents and Recommendations to the UTC
				Moore, Lisa (2010-08-23), "D.4", UTC #124 / L2 #221 Minutes
				Sharma, Shriramana (2010-10-09), Misrepresentation in Unicode of characters related to the Sanskrit sounds Jihvamuliya and Upadhmaniya
			, )	"M57.02b", Unconfirmed minutes of WG2 meeting 57 , 2011-03-31
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017-04-12), Request to change the glyphs of Vedic signs Jihvamuliya and Upadhmaniya
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai (2017-07-28), "15. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #152 July-August 2017 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2017-08-11), "D.6.2", UTC #152 Minutes
				A, Srinidhi; A, Sridatta (2017-09-12), Reconsidering the glyph change of Vedic signs Jihvamuliya and Upadhmaniya
				Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Moore, Lisa; Liang, Hai (2017-10-22), "9. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #153 October 2017 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2018-02-02), "D.10 Reconsidering the glyph change of Vedic signs Jihvamuliya and Upadhmaniya", UTC #153 Minutes
7.0	U+1CF8..1CF9	2		Sharma, Shriramana (2011-07-07), Proposal to encode svara markers for the Jaiminiya Archika
				Anderson, Deborah; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2011-07-27), "1. Vedic", South Asian subcommittee report
				Palaniappan, S. (2011-08-04), Comment on UTC document L2/11-186
				Moore, Lisa (2011-08-16), "D.10", UTC #128 / L2 #225 Minutes
			, )	"M59.16b", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 59 , 2012-09-12
10.0	U+1CF7	1		Anderson, Deborah; et al. (2015-07-25), "1. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #144 July 2015 on Script Proposals
				Sharma, Shriramana (2015-07-31), Proposal to encode 1CF7 VEDIC SIGN ATIKRAMA
				Moore, Lisa (2015-08-11), "D.3.1", UTC #144 Minutes
				"M64.06", Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 64 , 2016-08-31
12.0	U+1CFA	1		Pandey, Anshuman (2017-04-25), Proposal to encode a nasal character in Vedic Extensions (revised)
				Anderson, Deborah (2017-05-17), "8. Vedic", Recommendations to UTC #151 May 2017 on Script Proposals
				Moore, Lisa (2017-05-18), "D.9.3", UTC #151 Minutes
Предложенные коды и названия символов могут отличаться от окончательного варианта.