Парижская мирная конференция
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Interested Article - Мирная конференция на набережной Орсе
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«?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????» ( ????. A Peace Conference at the Quai d'Orsay ) — ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? , ?????????? ?? ? 1919 ???? . ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? , ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? . ? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ( ?????? , ?????????????? ).
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?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? (1878—1931) ??????? ? ??????? . ?????? ????????????, ?? ??? ? ???????? 12 ??? ??????? , ? ????? ????? ? ?????? ??? ????? ? ? ????? ?????? . ??????? ??????? ??????? , ??????? ? ????? , ? ???????? ?????????? , ????? ???? ???????? ? ????????? ????????????, ????????? ?????????????? ? ??????????? ???????? . ????? ?????? ????????? 1916 ???? , ???????? ??? ?????? , ??????? ? ?????? ??????, ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ???????????????? ?????????, ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ? ?? ????? ?? ?????? . ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ? , ????? ???? ? ?????? ???????-?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? , ????????????? ? 1917 ???? ?? ???????? ????? . ????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ????, ?????????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ? ?????????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????, ? ???????????? ?????, ??? «??????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ? ???? ?????». ? 1918 ???? ???????? 125 ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ?????????????? ? ??? , ? ???? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? , ? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ? ?????? . ????? ?????, ??? ????????? ???????-???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ??????, ?? ??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????????, ???????????? ? ??????? ????????, ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????????? 1919 ???? . ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????-????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? , ??????????????? ???????????? ???? ?? , ?????????? ???????????? ????????? , ?????? ?????? ? . ???????????, ??????????? ? ??????? ????????, ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ? ????????????? ?????????, ??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ? ???? ????????. ?????? ?????, ?? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ? ????? ??????? ???????, ????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ? ??????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????? .
??????????
??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????, ? ?? ??????? ?????????? 124,4 × 101,9 ?? .
???????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ? ???????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ? ?????? ? ?? ?????????? ???? , ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? . ????? ?????? «?????? ??????», ??????????? ? ???? ????????? ??????????? ??? ? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? , ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? « ??????? ???????? » — ????? ??????? , ????? ????? ?????? , ???? ???????? ? ???????? ???????? ??????? . ??????, ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????, ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????, ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ? ??????????? ???????? ? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????, ????????????? ???????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ? ????????? ????????? .
????? ???????, ??????? :
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- ???????? ???????? ??????? — ???????-??????? ?????? ;
- ?????? ??????? — ??????????????? ????????? ??? ;
- ????? ??????? — ????????? ??? ;
- ???? ???????? — ???????-??????? ??????? ;
- ????? ????? ?????? — ???????-??????? ?????????????? ;
- ????? ????? ??? — ????-????????? ????? ?????? , ??????? ???????-??????? ?????????????? ;
- ????? ??????? — ??????? ??????????? ??? , ?????? ???????-??????? ?????????????? .
????? ???????, ??????? :
- ???? ????? — ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ;
- ?????????? ????????? — ???????-??????? ?????? ;
- ???? ?????? — ????????? ???????, ??????? ? ????? ;
- ?????? ????? — ???????-??????? ????? ???????? ;
- ??????? ?? ????? — ???????-??????? ????? ?????? ;
- ?????? ???? — ???????? ?????????? ??? ;
- ??????? ???? ???? — ?????? ???????-??????? ????? ?????? ;
- ???????? ??????? — ???????? ?????????? ?????? , ?????? ???????-??????? ?????? ;
- ?????? ???? — ???????-??????? ????????? ;
- ?????? ?????? — ???????-??????? ?????? ;
- ?????? ????? — ??????? ??? ????????, ????? ;
- ??????? ??????????? — ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? .
??????? ? ??????
?? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? 3 ?????? ?????? ?????????? , ????????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???????????? ?????????, ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? « ??????????? ?????? » ??????? ????? ???? 300 ?????? . ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? «?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????» ???? ???????? ??????? ? 1919 ???? . ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? « ?????????? ???? ? ?????????? ???? » ?????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ? ??????????? ?????????, ?????????????? ? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????? .
???????????? ??????????????? ? ????? ??????????? ??-?? ????????? ?????????, ????? ???? ????????? ???? ? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????, ? ?????? ???? ? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ? ????????????? ?????????? ? ???????? ????? , ???????? ????? ?????? « ???????????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ??????? » . ? ????????? ????? ??????? «?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????» ????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ( ?????? , ?????????????? ) . ?????????????, ??? ?? ????? ???????????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? «?????????? ???? ? ?????????? ????» ? «?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????» ????? ?????? «??????????? ?????» ????????? .
??????????
- ? . ????????? ??????? ????? . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 29 ???????? 2020 ????.
- ? Roger Tolson. . BBC . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 4 ?????? 2019 ????.
- ? Catherine Marshall, Fintan O'Toole. . The Irish Times (21 ?????? 2015). ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 26 ???????? 2020 ????.
- ? Catherine Marshall. . ?????????? ??????????? ???????? (21 ?????? 2015). ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 29 ???????? 2020 ????.
- . ????????????? ??????????? . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 14 ?????? 2019 ????.
- . . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 20 ?????? 2016 ????.
- ? , ?. 412.
- , ?. 24.
- Kenneth McConkey. . The Guardian (15 ?????? 2005). ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 20 ?????? 2016 ????.
- Ruben Pang. . (2012). ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 20 ?????? 2016 ????.
- . ????????? ??????? ????? . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 11 ?????? 2016 ????.
- . ????????? ??????? ????? . ???? ?????????: 20 ?????? 2016. 3 ???? 2020 ????.
??????????
- John Milton Cooper. . — Cambridge University Press, 2001. — 454 ?. — ISBN 0521807867 .
- Corona Brezina. . — The Rosen Publishing Group, 2005. — 64 ?. — (Primary sources of American treaties). — ISBN 1404204423 .
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amity
- 2020-03-07
- 2
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Орсе (Гранада)
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Мирная миссия — 2007
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