ЧФР (футбольный клуб, Клуж-Напока)
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Interested Article - Церковь Святого Михаила (Клуж-Напока)
elizabeth
- 2021-06-05
- 1
??????-???????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ( ???. Biserica Sfântul Mihail din Cluj-Napoca , ????. Kolozsvári Szent Mihály-templom , ???. Klausenburger Michaelskirche ) — ???? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????????? . ?????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????-?????? ? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????????. ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ????, ????????? ????????????? ???????? ? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ? 2010 ???? (??? LMI CJ-II-m-A-07469).
??????? ??????? ??????? — ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ? ??????? ; ?? ????? ?????????? 70 ??????, ? ???????????? ?????? ????? — 80 ??????.
???????
19 ??????? 1316 ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ? ??????, ? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ??????????. ??? ????? ???????????????? ? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ??????.
??????? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????, ??????? ?????? ?????????, ???, ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? . ?????? ? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????. ??????? ????????????? ???????? — ??? ????????, ???????? ??????? ?????? ? ???????? ? ?????? 1349 ???? ; ????????? ????? ???, ??? ??????? ??????????? ? ????????????? ????? ?????. ????????????? ????????? ? ??? ?????: ?????? ??????? ? 1316 ???? ? ??? ???????? ? 1390 ???? , ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? 1410 ? 1487 ?????? . ? 1390 ?. ??? ???????? ??????.
??? ????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ??????, ?? ?????? ??????-???????? ???? ????????? ? 1511 - 1543 ????? . ? 1697 ???? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ? ????? ??????? ? 1744 ???? . ?????? ? 1763 ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????, ??? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ?? ? ?? ??????? ?????????. ? 1837 ???? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ????????????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????, ??????? ???? ????????? ? 1860 ???? . ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ? ???????.
?? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????, ? ???? ???????, ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???????: ????? ???????, ? 1545 ?? 1558 ??. ??? ???? ??????????? ???????, ? 1558 ?? 1566 ??. ??? ???? ?????????????? . ? 1566 ???? ??? ????? ????????? ????????, ????????? ????? ??????? 150 ??? ?? ??? ???, ???? ??? ?? ???? ???????????? ? ??????-???????????? ?????? ? ?????????? ??????????????? . ????? ??????????? ? ????????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ????. ? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???????.
? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???????: ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? , ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? I. ????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?????? , ??????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? .
? ?????? ? 18 ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????????? ??????, ????????, ???????????? ????????, ????????? ?????????????? ?????. ??? ????????????? ??????????? ??????? ? 1890 ???? ??? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????????? ??????, ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ????. ? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ?????. ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ? ??????????? ????? ??????, ?? ??????? ???? ????????? 2 ?????? «? ???????» ?? ???????? ????? ???? ?????.
????????
?????? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ? ????????-????????? ????? ?? ?????? ? ???????? ????????. ????, ??????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????. ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????, ???????????? ??????? ??????? , ???? — ????? ????????? ??????? ???????, ??????????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ???????. ?? ????????????? ??????????? ???, ??? ????????? ??????????? ????????? ( 1387- 1437 ), ??? ??????? ??????, ??????, ???? ?????????, ??? ??????? ??????????? ? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ? ???????.
?????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????, ????????????? ? ???-???????? ???? ?????? (?????? ?? ???????? ?????), ??????????? ????????? ???????. ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? 1481 ????. ?????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ? ????? ?????????? ????????, ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ? 1450 ?? 1481 ??.
??????? ????? ??????? — ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????????, ?????????? 1528 ????? , ? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ?????????? ????????. ????????????? ?????? (?????? ???????-???????? ?????? ????) ??? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????? 1873 ???? ? ???? . ? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? , ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ? ?????????? . ??????????? ?????? XIV—XV ????? ??? ?? ??????????? ?? ???????, ?? ????????????? ????????. ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????????? ? ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ? ???????????? ? ?????? ??????. ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????????? ??????????? ? ???????????, ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????, ??????????? ?? ??? ?????????.
?? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????, ??????????? ? ?????? ???????? 15 ????. ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ? 1957 - 1960 ????? , ????? ?? ???? ????????????? ????????? ??????? XIV—XV ?????.
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- ?
- ? — 2017.
elizabeth
- 2021-06-05
- 1
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Церковь Святого Михаила (Хильдесхайм)
- 1 year ago
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Орден Святого Михаила (значения)
- 1 year ago
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