Interested Article - Список змей

Список змей — алфавитный перечень на латинском языке 3738 видов подотряда ( лат. Serpentes ) класса пресмыкающихся отряда чешуйчатые из 517 родов (по данным базы The Reptile Database ). По состоянию на февраль 2017 года известен был 3631 вид .

Змеи обитают на всех континентах , кроме Антарктиды и нескольких крупных островов , таких как Ирландия и Новая Зеландия , а также множества мелких островов Атлантического океана и центральной части Тихого океана .

Acanthophis: Acanthophis antarcticus
Achalinus
Acrantophis: Acrantophis dumerili; Acrantophis madagascariensis
Acrochordus: Acrochordus arafurae; Acrochordus granulatus; Acrochordus javanicus






Agkistrodon: Agkistrodon bilineatus; Agkistrodon contortrix; Agkistrodon howardgloydi; Agkistrodon piscivorus; Agkistrodon russeolus
Ahaetulla: Ahaetulla fasciolata; Ahaetulla mycterizans; Ahaetulla nasuta; Ahaetulla prasina; Ahaetulla pulverulenta
Aipysurus: Aipysurus laevis






Amphiesma: Amphiesma stolatum



Anilius: Anilius scytale

Anomochilus: Anomochilus leonardi; Anomochilus monticola; Anomochilus weberi


Antaresia: Antaresia childreni; Antaresia maculosa; Antaresia stimsoni
: Antillotyphlops dominicanus
Aparallactus: Aparallactus capensis
Aplopeltura: Aplopeltura boa



Argyrogena: Argyrogena fasciolata

Arizona: Arizona elegans

Aspidelaps: Aspidelaps lubricus; Aspidelaps scutatus
Aspidites: Aspidites melanocephalus; Aspidites ramsayi

Aspidura: Aspidura trachyprocta
Asthenodipsas
Atheris: Atheris ceratophora; Atheris chlorechis; Atheris hispida; Atheris nitschei; Atheris squamigera
Atractaspis
Atractus
Atretium: Atretium schistosum

Austrelaps: Austrelaps superbus
Azemiops: Azemiops feae



Bitis: Bitis arietans; Bitis atropos; Bitis cornuta; Bitis gabonica; Bitis inornata; Bitis nasicornis; Bitis peringueyi; Bitis rubida; Bitis schneideri; Bitis worthingtoni

: Boa constrictor; Boa imperator
Boaedon: Boaedon fuliginosus
Bogertophis: Bogertophis subocularis
Boiga: Boiga ceylonensis; Boiga cyanea; Boiga cynodon; Boiga dendrophila; Boiga forsteni; Boiga irregularis; Boiga multifasciata; Boiga nigriceps; Boiga trigonata

Bolyeria: Bolyeria multocarinata

Bothriechis: Bothriechis aurifer; Bothriechis lateralis; Bothriechis marchi; Bothriechis schlegelii
Bothrochilus: Bothrochilus albertisii; Bothrochilus boa



Bothrops: Bothrops atrox; Bothrops cotiara; Bothrops insularis; Bothrops jararaca; Bothrops jararacussu; Bothrops lanceolatus





Bungarus: Bungarus caeruleus; Bungarus ceylonicus; Bungarus fasciatus; Bungarus flaviceps; Bungarus magnimaculatus; Bungarus multicinctus; Bungarus niger


Calabaria: Calabaria reinhardtii
Calamaria: Calamaria albiventer



Calliophis: Calliophis intestinalis
Calloselasma: Calloselasma rhodostoma
Candoia: Candoia aspera; Candoia bibroni; Candoia carinata


Carphophis
Casarea: Casarea dussumieri

Causus: Causus rhombeatus
Cemophora: Cemophora coccinea; Cemophora lineri
Cerastes: Cerastes cerastes; Cerastes gasperettii; Cerastes vipera
Cerberus: Cerberus rynchops




Charina: Charina bottae

Chilabothrus: Chilabothrus angulifer; Chilabothrus inornatus; Chilabothrus striatus


: Chionactis occipitalis
Chironius: Chironius carinatus
Chrysopelea: Chrysopelea ornata; Chrysopelea paradisi
: Clelia clelia
Clonophis: Clonophis kirtlandii
Coelognathus: Coelognathus flavolineatus; Coelognathus helena; Coelognathus radiatus

Coluber: Coluber constrictor


Coniophanes

Conopsis: Conopsis acuta; Conopsis lineata; Conopsis megalodon
Contia: Contia tenuis
Corallus: Corallus annulatus; Corallus batesii; Corallus caninus; Corallus cookii; Corallus cropanii; Corallus grenadensis; Corallus hortulanus; Corallus ruschenbergerii

Coronella: Coronella austriaca; Coronella girondica

Crotalus: Crotalus adamanteus; Crotalus atrox; Crotalus cerastes; Crotalus horridus; Crotalus lepidus; Crotalus molossus; Crotalus oreganus; Crotalus ruber; Crotalus scutulatus; Crotalus tigris; Crotalus viridis; Crotalus willardi
: Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia




Cyclocorus: Cyclocorus lineatus

Cylindrophis: Cylindrophis maculatus; Cylindrophis melanotus; Cylindrophis opisthorhodus; Cylindrophis ruffus
Daboia: Daboia mauritanica; Daboia palaestinae; Daboia russelii; Daboia siamensis
Dasypeltis: Dasypeltis atra; Dasypeltis scabra

Demansia: Demansia psammophis
Dendrelaphis: Dendrelaphis bifrenalis; Dendrelaphis caudolineatus; Dendrelaphis cyanochloris; Dendrelaphis pictus; Dendrelaphis tristis
Dendroaspis: Dendroaspis angusticeps; Dendroaspis jamesoni; Dendroaspis polylepis; Dendroaspis viridis


: Denisonia devisi
: Diadophis punctatus



Dipsas
Dipsina: Dipsina multimaculata
Dispholidus: Dispholidus typus



Dolichophis: Dolichophis caspius; Dolichophis jugularis; Dolichophis schmidti


Drymarchon: Drymarchon corais; Drymarchon couperi; Drymarchon melanurus
Drymobius: Drymobius margaritiferus; Drymobius melanotropis





Echiopsis: Echiopsis curta
Echis: Echis borkini; Echis carinatus; Echis coloratus; Echis khosatzkii; Echis omanensis
Eirenis: Eirenis collaris; Eirenis medus; Eirenis modestus; Eirenis persicus; Eirenis punctatolineatus
Elaphe: Elaphe bimaculata; Elaphe climacophora; Elaphe dione; Elaphe quadrivirgata; Elaphe quatuorlineata; Elaphe sauromates; Elaphe schrenckii; Elaphe taeniura






Emydocephalus
Enhydris: Enhydris enhydris




: Epicrates alvarezi; Epicrates cenchria; Epicrates maurus

Eristicophis: Eristicophis macmahoni
Erpeton: Erpeton tentaculatum
Erythrolamprus: Erythrolamprus aesculapii
: Eryx colubrinus; Eryx conicus; Eryx jaculus; Eryx jayakari; Eryx johnii; Eryx miliaris; Eryx tataricus

Eunectes: Eunectes beniensis; Eunectes deschauenseei; Eunectes murinus; Eunectes notaeus
Euprepiophis: Euprepiophis conspicillata; Euprepiophis mandarinus


Farancia: Farancia abacura; Farancia erytrogramma








: Gerarda prevostiana

Gloydius: Gloydius blomhoffii; Gloydius halys; Gloydius intermedius; Gloydius rubromaculatus; Gloydius shedaoensis; Gloydius strauchi; Gloydius ussuriensis



Gonyosoma: Gonyosoma oxycephalum








Hebius: Hebius flavifrons; Hebius vibakari
: Helicops carinicaudus


Hemachatus: Hemachatus haemachatus
Hemerophis: Hemerophis socotrae



Hemorrhois: Hemorrhois hippocrepis; Hemorrhois nummifer; Hemorrhois ravergieri

Heterodon: Heterodon nasicus; Heterodon platirhinos; Heterodon simus


Hierophis: Hierophis gemonensis; Hierophis viridiflavus


Homalopsis: Homalopsis buccata






Hydrodynastes: Hydrodynastes gigas

Hydrophis: Hydrophis belcheri; Hydrophis ornatus; Hydrophis platurus; Hydrophis schistosus; Hydrophis spiralis

Hypnale: Hypnale hypnale

Hypsiglena: Hypsiglena torquata


Ialtris

Imantodes: Imantodes cenchoa
: Indotyphlops braminus





: Lachesis muta
Lampropeltis: Lampropeltis alterna; Lampropeltis annulata; Lampropeltis californiae; Lampropeltis calligaster; Lampropeltis elapsoides; Lampropeltis getula; Lampropeltis holbrooki; Lampropeltis mexicana; Lampropeltis nigra; Lampropeltis polyzona; Lampropeltis pyromelana; Lampropeltis ruthveni; Lampropeltis splendida; Lampropeltis triangulum; Lampropeltis zonata
Lamprophis: Lamprophis aurora
Langaha: Langaha madagascariensis
Laticauda: Laticauda colubrina; Laticauda crockeri; Laticauda laticaudata; Laticauda semifasciata

Leptodeira: Leptodeira septentrionalis

Leptophis: Leptophis ahaetulla
Leptotyphlops

Liasis: Liasis mackloti; Liasis olivaceus
Lichanura: Lichanura trivirgata
: Limaformosa capensis

: Liodytes rigida






Loxocemus: Loxocemus bicolor
Lycodon: Lycodon aulicus; Lycodon orientalis; Lycodon rufozonatus; Lycodon striatus; Lycodon subcinctus





Lytorhynchus: Lytorhynchus diadema; Lytorhynchus ridgewayi


Macropisthodon: Macropisthodon plumbicolor

Macrovipera: Macrovipera lebetinus; Macrovipera schweizeri
Madagascarophis: Madagascarophis colubrinus


: Malayopython reticulatus; Malayopython timoriensis

Malpolon: Malpolon insignitus; Malpolon moilensis; Malpolon monspessulanus

: Masticophis flagellum






Micruroides: Micruroides euryxanthus
Micrurus: Micrurus corallinus; Micrurus fulvius; Micrurus lemniscatus; Micrurus tener







Montivipera: Montivipera albizona; Montivipera bornmuelleri; Montivipera bulgardaghica; Montivipera raddei; Montivipera wagneri; Montivipera xanthina

Morelia: Morelia bredli; Morelia viridis



: Myriopholis macrorhyncha
: Myron richardsonii

Naja: Naja annulata; Naja arabica; Naja ashei; Naja atra; Naja haje; Naja kaouthia; Naja melanoleuca; Naja mossambica; Naja naja; Naja nigricollis; Naja nivea; Naja oxiana; Naja philippinensis; Naja savannula; Naja siamensis; Naja sputatrix


Natrix: Natrix astreptophora; Natrix maura; Natrix natrix; Natrix tessellata

Nerodia: Nerodia cyclopion; Nerodia fasciata; Nerodia floridana; Nerodia rhombifer; Nerodia sipedon; Nerodia taxispilota

: Notechis scutatus


Ogmodon: Ogmodon vitianus
Oligodon: Oligodon albocinctus; Oligodon arnensis; Oligodon cinereus; Oligodon purpurascens; Oligodon taeniolatus

Oocatochus: Oocatochus rufodorsatus
Opheodrys: Opheodrys aestivus; Opheodrys vernalis
Ophiophagus: Ophiophagus hannah

Opisthotropis


Orientocoluber: Orientocoluber spinalis

Oxybelis: Oxybelis aeneus; Oxybelis fulgidus


Oxyuranus: Oxyuranus microlepidotus; Oxyuranus scutellatus; Oxyuranus temporalis
Pantherophis: Pantherophis alleghaniensis; Pantherophis bairdi; Pantherophis emoryi; Pantherophis guttatus; Pantherophis obsoletus; Pantherophis spiloides; Pantherophis vulpinus








Pareas: Pareas formosensis


Philodryas: Philodryas aestiva; Philodryas baroni; Philodryas olfersii; Philodryas patagoniensis; Philodryas viridissima
Philothamnus: Philothamnus battersbyi; Philothamnus semivariegatus





Pituophis: Pituophis catenifer; Pituophis melanoleucus
Plagiopholis: Plagiopholis nuchalis
Platyceps: Platyceps karelini; Platyceps najadum; Platyceps rhodorachis









Protobothrops: Protobothrops cornutus; Protobothrops flavoviridis; Protobothrops mangshanensis
Psammodynastes: Psammodynastes pulverulentus
Psammophis: Psammophis lineolatus; Psammophis schokari; Psammophis sibilans

Pseudalsophis: Pseudalsophis biserialis
Pseudaspis: Pseudaspis cana
Pseudechis: Pseudechis australis; Pseudechis porphyriacus

Pseudoboa: Pseudoboa coronata

Pseudocerastes: Pseudocerastes fieldi; Pseudocerastes persicus; Pseudocerastes urarachnoides



Pseudohaje

Pseudonaja: Pseudonaja nuchalis; Pseudonaja textilis

Pseudorabdion: Pseudorabdion longiceps

Pseudoxenodon


Ptyas: Ptyas major; Ptyas mucosa

: Python anchietae; Python bivittatus; Python breitensteini; Python brongersmai; Python curtus; Python kyaiktiyo; Python molurus; Python natalensis; Python regius; Python sebae



: Ramphotyphlops exocoeti


Rhabdophis: Rhabdophis chrysargoides; Rhabdophis subminiatus; Rhabdophis tigrinus






Rhamphiophis: Rhamphiophis rostratus

Rhinocheilus: Rhinocheilus lecontei


: Rhinophis saffragamus


Rhynchocalamus: Rhynchocalamus melanocephalus



: Sanzinia madagascariensis






Sibon
: Sibynophis collaris; Sibynophis subpunctatus
Simalia: Simalia amethistina; Simalia boeleni

Simoselaps
Sinomicrurus


Sistrurus: Sistrurus catenatus; Sistrurus miliarius


Spalerosophis
Spilotes: Spilotes pullatus




Storeria: Storeria dekayi; Storeria occipitomaculata












Telescopus: Telescopus fallax; Telescopus semiannulatus

: Tetracheilostoma carlae



Thamnophis: Thamnophis elegans; Thamnophis gigas; Thamnophis proximus; Thamnophis sirtalis

Thelotornis: Thelotornis capensis; Thelotornis kirtlandii






Trachyboa: Trachyboa boulengeri; Trachyboa gularis



Trimeresurus: Trimeresurus albolabris; Trimeresurus erythrurus; Trimeresurus gramineus; Trimeresurus macrolepis; Trimeresurus malabaricus; Trimeresurus popeiorum; Trimeresurus purpureomaculatus; Trimeresurus stejnegeri; Trimeresurus trigonocephalus

: Trimorphodon biscutatus




Tropidolaemus: Tropidolaemus huttoni; Tropidolaemus wagleri

Tropidophis: Tropidophis melanurus

Typhlops






Vipera: Vipera altaica; Vipera ammodytes; Vipera aspis; Vipera barani; Vipera berus; Vipera darevskii; Vipera dinniki; Vipera eriwanensis; Vipera kaznakovi; Vipera latastei; Vipera lotievi; Vipera magnifica; Vipera orlovi; Vipera renardi; Vipera seoanei; Vipera shemakhensis; Vipera transcaucasiana; Vipera ursinii
Virginia

Walterinnesia: Walterinnesia aegyptia


Xenochrophis: Xenochrophis asperrimus; Xenochrophis piscator; Xenochrophis trianguligerus; Xenochrophis vittatus

Xenodon: Xenodon pulcher
Xenopeltis: Xenopeltis unicolor



: Xerotyphlops vermicularis

Xylophis
Zamenis: Zamenis hohenackeri; Zamenis lineatus; Zamenis longissimus; Zamenis persicus; Zamenis scalaris; Zamenis situla

Примечания

(неопр.) . reptile-database.reptarium.cz . Дата обращения: 23 января 2019. 26 апреля 2021 года.
(неопр.) . Дата обращения: 5 февраля 2017. 2 декабря 2013 года.
/ Ed. by Roland Bauchot. — New York City: NY, USA: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., 1994. — 220 p. — ISBN 1-4027-3181-7 .