?????? ?. ???? ( ???? ???? ) ??????? 28 ????? 1952 ???? — ???????????? ????????, ???????????? ? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? . ????? ?????? ????. ????? ???????????? ??????? ? ????????? ? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ??? ????????? «?????? ??????». ?? ????? ????????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????????, ?????????????? ????? ??????????????? ???????? ???.

?????????

???? ??????? ?? ????-??????? ????? ???-???? , ?????? ? ????????????? ???????? ? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? . ????? ?????? ??? National Review , The Weekly Standard ? ??????? Air Force Magazine . ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????, ???????????? ???????????? ? ??? ? ????????? ????????? ? ??????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ???, ? ????? ????????????? ????????????? ???????????? (School of Advanced International Studies) ???????????? ?????? ???????? , ???????????? ???????? ???, ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ? ??? . ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ????????? ?????, ????????? ? ???? ( ) ??? ???????????? ???????????? . ? ????????? ????? ????????? ? ????????? .

? 2008 ???? ???? ??? ?????? ? ??????????? ??? ?????-??? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????, ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ? ?????????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? . ?? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ????? ??????????, ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? .

???? ??? ??????? ?????????? Washington Free Beacon ?? ??????? 2019 ????, ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????????? «????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????». ???? ???? ????? ? 100 000 ???????? ??? ? ?? ???????, ???????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? «??????? ????????? ???????????». ????? ???? ???? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????. ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????????? ? ????????????? ?????????.

?????????

? 1996 ???? ???? ??????????? ?????? ? ????????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? . ? 1997 ???? ?? ??????? ? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? , ??????????? ?? ??????????, ??????????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????? . ? 1998 ???? ?? ?????? ?????????? ? ??????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? . ? 2004 ???? ???? ?????, ??? ?????, ????????, ? ??????? ?????????? ?????, ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ? ????????? ????????????? ? ??? ????????? ????????. ? 2013 ???? ???? ????????????? ??????? ???????? .

? ????? ????? 2000 ???? «????????? ??????: ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ??????? » ( The China Threat: How the People's Republic Targets America) ???????????? ?????????????? ????, ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ? ?????, ??? ??? ???????????? ? ??????? ? ???????????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????. ? ????? 2002 ???? «??????: ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ? 11 ???????? » ( Breakdown: How America's Intelligence Failures Led to Sept. 11) ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????????????? ???? 2001 ????. ? ??? ????? 2004 ???? «?????????????: ??? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????» (Treachery: How America’s Friends and Foes Are Secretly Arming Our Enemies) ???????? ???, ??????? ??????? ? ???????? , ?????????? ? ??????????????? ?????????? ??????????? . ? ????? 2008 ???? «??????? ??????: ??? ??????????? ?????????, ???????-????????? ? ????????????? ? ??????? ????????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ? ?????» ( The Failure Factory: How Unelected Bureaucrats, Liberal Democrats, and Big Government Republicans Are Undermining America's Security and Leading Us to War) ?????????, ??? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ? ???????????????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????.

?????

• The China Threat: How the People's Republic Targets America (2000)
• (2002)
• Treachery: How America’s Friends and Foes Are Secretly Arming Our Enemies (2004)
• (2006)
• The Failure Factory: How Unelected Bureaucrats, Liberal Democrats, and Big Government Republicans Are Undermining America's Security and Leading Us to War (2008)
• iWar: War and Peace in the Information Age (2017)
• Deceiving the Sky: Inside Communist China's Drive for Global Supremacy (2019)

??????????

1. The New York Times 12-03-2000
2. The Christian Science Monitor June 16, 1995
3. 22 ??????? 2014 ????.
4. Random House
5. Los Angeles Times July 25, 2008
6. The Washington Free Beacon , October 11, 2019]
7. Buzzfeed News , October 12, 2019]
8. The New Yorker , October 17, 2022
9. ? Buzzfeed News April 24, 2020
10. . ????????? ?????? . 17 ??????? 2015, 13:49. {{ cite news }} : ????????? ???????? ????: |date= ( ??????? )
11. The New York Times , October 11. 1996
12. The New York Times , September 28, 1997
13. The New York Times , April 10, 1998
14. (?????.) . The Washington Times . ???? ?????????: 3 ?????? 2006. ???????????? ?? 5 ?????? 2006 ????. The Washington Times , October 28, 2004
15. ???????, ?. ?. ?. (???.) . ??? ??????? (20041013T0935). ???? ?????????: 9 ???????? 2023.
16. (???.) . newizv.ru . ???? ?????????: 9 ???????? 2023.
17. (?????.) . TACC . ???? ?????????: 9 ???????? 2023.
18. The New York Times November 20, 2002
20. Fox News , October 13, 2008

??????? ??????

• ? ????????????? ????????? ???? C-SPAN