Не следует путать с от Европейского союза наук о Земле

Премия Ханнеса Альвена ( англ. Hannes Alfvén Prize ) — награда Европейского Физического Общества за выдающиеся новаторские работы в области физики плазмы . Названа в честь лауреата Нобелевской премии Ханнеса Альвена .

Награждение проводится с 2000 года на конференции Европейского Физического Общества по физике плазмы (EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Physics) .

Лауреаты

Год	Лауреат	Страна	Обоснование награды
2000	Раду Балеску	Бельгия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his outstanding scientific work in the field of statistical physics of charged particles and of controlled fusion»
2001	Виталий Дмитриевич Шафранов	Россия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his theoretical research on plasma equilibrium and stability and his outstanding contribution to the physics of magnetically confined toroidal plasmas»
2002	Маршалл Розенблют	США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his seminal theoretical contributions since the earliest days of fusion research in virtually all aspects of fusion plasma sciences which now form the basis of modern plasma physics»
2003	Владимир Евгеньевич Фортов	Россия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his seminal contributions in the area of non-ideal plasmas and strongly coupled Coulomb systems, and for his pioneering work on the generation and investigation of plasmas under extreme conditions»
2004		Великобритания	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for their seminal contributions to a wide range of issues of fundamental importance to the success of magnetic confinement fusion, including: the development of gyro-kinetic theory; the prediction of the bootstrap current; dimensionless scaling laws; pressure-limiting instabilities, and micro-stability and transport theory»
2005	Валентин Пантелеймонович Смирнов	Великобритания США Россия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for their major contributions to the development of the multi-wire array in Z-pinch pulse-power physics; the x-ray yield was rapidly increased to the level of 2 MJ starting with pioneering work on the ‘Angara’ facilities in Russia, through the ‘Saturn’ project in the Sandia Laboratories to the present ‘Z’ device also in Sandia, strongly supported by the rapid evolution of the underlying theory of cylindrical wire-array liner compressio»
2006		Франция	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his pioneering contributions to many topics in magnetic confinement theory and in the design of tokamak devices, many of which are now implemented in the ITER design»
2007		Германия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his continuing outstanding contributions to research into fusion by magnetic confinement»
2008		США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his many seminal works on Alfvén wave physics in both laboratory and space plasmas, for his continuing contribution of new ideas which have fostered creativity and promoted cross-fertilization in both these areas of research, and for his fundamental contributions in educating a new generation of researchers for which he is an example to emulate»
2009		Германия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his seminal theoretical work in the fields of inertial confinement fusion (ICF), relativistic laser–plasma interaction and laser wakefield electron acceleration»
2010		США Германия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for the formulation and practical application of criteria allowing stellarators to have good fast-particle and neoclassical energy confinement»
2011		США Япония Япония	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for laying the foundations of modern numerical transport simulations and key contributions on self-generated zonal flows and flow shear decorrelation mechanisms which form the basis of modern turbulence in plasmas»
2012	Юджин Ньюмен Паркер	США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his theoretical discovery of the transonically expanding atmosphere in cool stars as a basic phenomenon in the magnetic astrophysical cosmos»
2013		США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his seminal contributions to the physics of plasma waves and his key role in the development of fusion energy»
2014		Франция	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for decisive results in the field of laser-produced plasma physics, in particular for illuminating descriptions of laser light absorption in plasmas, electron heat transport in steep temperature gradients and plasma expansion dynamics into vacuum»
2015		США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for his contributions to the understanding of plasma wave‐particle interactions and their applications to efficiently driving currents with radio‐frequency waves»
2016	Сергей Владимирович Буланов	Россия Германия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for their experimental and theoretical contributions to the development of large-scale next-step devices in high-temperature plasma physics research»
2017	Ксения Александровна Разумова	Россия	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for obtaining, for the first time, a macroscopically stable plasma column in a tokamak configuration; this led to the world-wide programme of experimental exploration and development of the tokamak concept for magnetic confinement fusion»
2018		Великобритания	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for seminal contributions covering cosmic ray acceleration by shocks, magnetic field amplification by cosmic rays, flux limited electron transport, generation of magnetic field by laser‑produced energetic electrons, collimation of electron beams for inertial fusion, prolific production of electron‑positron pairs»
2019		Франция Япония	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for major contributions to the development of compact laser-plasma accelerators, and to their innovative applications to science and society, which span ultra-fast phenomena, accelerator physics, medicine, radiobiology, chemistry and material science» Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for seminal, broad, and novel contributions to plasma physics and plasma-based accelerator physics, including the concept of laser wakefield acceleration»
2020	Анник Пуке ( Annick Pouquet )	США	Оригинальный текст (англ.) «for fundamental contributions to quantifying energy transfer in magneto-fluid turbulence. Annick Pouquet’s contributions, together with her colleagues, include predicting the inverse cascade of magnetic helicity, extending the accessible frontier of nonlinear numerical computations, and key steps forward in the analytical theory of turbulence. Her work has facilitated remarkable advances in the understanding of turbulence in astrophysical and space plasmas»

Примечания

Ссылки

• от 28 сентября 2018 на Wayback Machine
• от 20 января 2017 на Wayback Machine